问答题 To different people, the word "ideal" may mean different things. 1 To some, it may mean success and fame in their career; to others, a peaceful life. 2 Very often, we have ideals for the self but no ideals for the society.
In my opinion, a youth should have ideals. 3 But these ideals are not merely centered on the self; they should also be the ones for the majority of people. Then we would get strength and confidence towards life.
4 The setting up of an ideal means that real and concrete action should be taken. For us students, the most important thing is to study.
5 Sometimes, in striving toward our ideals, we may encounter certain difficulties and failures, but we should not give up hope. 6 We will never lose heart if our ideals are the wish of the many!
【正确答案】
【答案解析】在一些人看来,理想可能意味着事业上的成功和荣誉;在另一些人看来,理想可能意味着平静的生活。[解析] 本句注意to some(在一些人看来)和to others(在另一些人看来)的对比翻译。a peace life前省略了和前面分句相同的部分it may mean。
【正确答案】
【答案解析】我们常常有自我理想,却没有社会理想。[解析] 状语very often在英语中为了表示强调而前置,在译成汉语时应后置。ideal意为“理想”,ideals for the self意为“自我理想”;ideals for the society意为“社会理想”。
【正确答案】
【答案解析】但是这理想不能仅仅以自我为中心。[解析] 本句是个简单句,注意be centered on意为“以……为中心”即可。
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【答案解析】树立理想意味着采取实际具体的行动。[解析] 本句是个复合句,that引导一个宾语从句,作动词mean的宾语。real and concrete action should be taken是个被动句,翻译时可依据汉语习惯译成主动句。
【正确答案】
【答案解析】有时,在向着理想前进的过程中,我们可能会遇到一些困难和失败,然而我们不应该放弃希望。[解析] 本句看似复杂,其实是由but连接的两个简单句。encounter意为“遭遇,碰见”;give up意为“放弃”。
【正确答案】
【答案解析】如果我们的理想正是大多数人的愿望,我们就不会丧失勇气。[解析] if引导一个条件状语从句,意为“如果”。our ideals are the wis