单选题
Suppose you are in love with a great guy who happens to be twenty-two years older than you— you are thirty-one and he"s fifty-three. He"s been married and divorced, and has children not much younger than you are. You might ask your friends: "Am I being naive to think our age differences don"t matter?" Yes, you"re naive if you think your age differences don"t matter. They do, but so do all the other differences in your circumstances and personalities. So ignoring this issue, or any issue, won"t work, the more you insist that there aren"t any problems, the more you are probably suppressing your concerns for fear that they will sabotage the relationship. Both you and your partner need to honestly and directly face and discuss all the various problem that have emerged or could emerge round your age difference. Significant age differences between partners can cause serious problems in relationships. The word "significant" is important here. If your partner is four or five years older or younger, it won"t make much of a difference. However, if your partner is ten or more years older or younger than you, it can cause difficulties depending on your ages and other aspects of your personalities. I"ve found that age differences mean less as both partners get older. For instance, a fifteen-year age difference between a thirty-five-year-old man and a twenty-year-old woman will probably create more potential hazards than that age span in a sixty-five-year old man and a fifty-year old woman. The age difference will affect the first couple more, since their maturity and experience levels are usually much more dissimilar than the second couple"s. Here are the most common issues couples face when there is an age difference. If you are significantly older than your mate, you may lose patience with his level of immaturity, lack of life experience, and learning process. This will be especially true if your mate is between twenty and thirty years of age. After all, you"ve already gone through a lot of what she"s dealing with; you"ve realized it"s not the end of the world when you go through a crisis, because it always works out in the end; you"ve made mistakes and figured out how to do things the right way. So it"s not easy watching your younger partner stumble through these same life experiences. When you have ten, twenty or thirty more years of life experience than your partner has, you will find it next to impossible not to offer advice, correct, and direct him or her. After all, you"ve been through this before—you know the best way to do it. Of course your intentions are loving; you"re only trying to help. But the effect can be very destructive to your relationship. You begin acting like a parent and treating your partner like a child. Naturally, your mate feels as if you don"t trust her, you don"t respect her, and responds just like a rebellious teenager world—she becomes resentful and pulls away. And this parent-child game will quickly destroy the passion in your sex life, since your relationship starts taking on incestuous overtones. Most older partners have more financial stability, and therefore, more power in the relationship. You"ve had many more years to build up your income, purchase property and possessions, etc. This financial superiority can create tension between you and your partner in numerous ways—you may feel resentful about being the one who provides more, especially if you are a woman; you may feel like you should make the important decisions(what to spend, where to live, what kind of vacation to take because it"s your money, and your partner might not feel this is fair. You may have difficulty lowering your standards of living to accommodate your mate"s. All of the warning signs above add up to this one—it"s easy when you are much older than your partner to get into a power trip and become controlling. You have more money, success, experience and therefore it"s tempting to "pull rank" on your mate. If your mate is much younger, you may give up interests he or she doesn"t appreciate and take on habits that make you appear younger.
单选题
In order not to damage the relationship between partners, one may______.
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】解析:第二段最后一句“Both you and your partner need to honestly and directly face and discuss all thevarious problem that have emerged or could emerge round your age difference.”说的就是相爱的两个人必须要开诚布公地正视并且讨论婚姻中有可能因为年龄差距而出现的各种问题,因此题目“为了不破坏两人之间的感情,必须要表达自己的想法、感情”,因此答案为D。
单选题
The passage suggests that all the following may cause problems in partner relationships EXCEPT______.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】解析:这道题目可以用排除法来做。首先从第五段第一句“If you are significantly older than yourmate,you may lose patience with his level of immaturity,lack of life experience,and learning process.”中可以看出来,B、C两项是可以造成伴侣之间的问题的;然后再来看第三段第一句话“Significant agedifferences between partners can cause serious problems in relationships”,可以看出来D项也是包括在内的,所以答案为A,第二段第一句Yes,you’re naive if you think your age differences don’t matter,作者借naive thinking想表达的意思是“如果你认为年龄差距没有关系,那你就太幼稚了。”并不是说naive thinking会造成两人之间的矛盾。
单选题
It can be inferred that when a twenty-year-old partner comes across a serious crisis, he or she will probably______.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】解析:第五段第三句下半句“you’ve realized it’s not the end of the world when you go through a crisis,because it always works out in the end;可以看出人到了一定年纪,再遇到危机,就不会再像年轻人那样惊慌失措、认为是世界末日到了,所以可以看出,当年轻人遇到危机的时候,就会C:becomehopeless。
单选题
If you are much older than your partner,______.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】解析:从第七段第一句话“Most older partners have more financial stability,and therefore,more powerin the relationship”中可以看出,若是一个人比自己的伴侣年长一些,那么在经济上就会有优势,答案为A,B项太绝对了,C项没有提到,第七段最后一句话“You may have difficulty lowering yourstandards of living to accommodate your mate"s”,与D项意思恰好相反,所以D也不正确。