单选题
Preferences Vary on Circumstances of Dying
Among terminally (晚期) ill people, attitudes differing on what they think constitute a
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or bad death, the results of a new study suggest. Dr. Elizabeth K. Vig of the University of Washington in Seattle and colleagues interviewed 26 men with
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heart disease or cancer. The men were asked to describe good and bad deaths, and they also answered
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about their preferences for dying. In this small study, terminally ill men described good and bad deaths
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, Vig said. They did not hold the same views about such issues
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the presence of others at the very end of life or preferred location of death.
Many of the men considered
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in their sleep to be a good death. The reasons were varied and included not
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that death was imminent (即将发生的), and that death would be painless.
For close to half of the men, a prolonged (拖延的) death was
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a bad death. Some of the men associated a prolonged death with prolonged pain,
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others thought a prolonged death would be difficult for their families.
Most men said that their
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were very important to them, but this did not mean that they wanted relatives close at the
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of death. "Valuing family did not also
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wanting family present at the very end of life," Vig said.
"In fact, some expressed concerns
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burdening loved ones," Vig said. For instance, some men were worried about the emotional or
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impact on their family members, according to the Washington researcher. Some were worried
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their need for care would be a burden on their families, she said.