单选题. Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on proceeds at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction. For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else—he offers the nearest he can to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute bluntly; he does so with skill and polish. "I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It happens to be the color you mentioned." Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is: "This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on." Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only "having a look around". She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the look-out for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. So most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.1. When a man buys clothes, he ______.
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】[参考译文] 男人购买衣服的经历与女人的不同。男人只有因其需要某物时才会去购物。他的目的提前就定好了。他知道自己需要什么,因此他的目标就是找到并买下它,价钱是次要的考虑因素。所有男人都仅仅是走进商店,然后告诉销售人员他们要买什么。如果这家商店有货,销售人员就会立刻把衣服拿出来,男人就会马上穿上试一试。如果一切顺利的话,交易能够而且往往是不到五分钟就达成了,几乎不用交流就能让每个人都满意。 当商店里没有他要买的衣服或没有他要买的那件衣服时,男人也许就会遇到小麻烦。在那种情况下销售人员就像这个名字暗示的那样,尽力卖给顾客其他款式的衣服——他会推荐跟顾客要买的衣服最相近的一款。有经验的销售人员都不会很笨拙地推荐另一款衣服,他们往往做得天衣无缝。“先生,我知道这件夹克衫并不是您想要的那一款,但是您愿意穿上试试尺寸合适吗?它刚好是您提到的那个颜色”。没有几个男人对这样的礼待有耐心,他们通常这样回答:“就是那个颜色,尺寸也许正好,但是穿上试试纯粹是在浪费你我的时间。” 现在来看看女性是如何购买衣服的呢?在几乎任何方面女性都与男性的做法相反。 女性购物并不总是因为自己需要。她从来没有十分确定自己需要什么,而只是“看一看”。她往往容易被别人说服,因为她的确十分相信女销售员告诉她的话,甚至是同伴告诉自己的话。多少件衣服她都会试穿。在她看来最主要的就是找到在所有人眼里都适合她的衣服。与许多有关女性的笑话截然不同,当买衣服时大部分女性都有极佳的价值观。她们总是在寻找意想不到的便宜货。面对一屋子衣服,在挑选自己想试穿的衣服之前,女性也许很容易花一个小时从柜子的这一头到那一头来回踱步。这是一个耗费体力的过程,但很明显也是一个享受的过程。因此大部分服装店都会给等待的丈夫们提供椅子休息。 由题干中的“When a man buys clothes”可以定位到文中第一段的第二、三、四句话。这三句话表明,男人只有当他们需要某件衣服时才会去购物;他们的目的提前就定好了;他们知道自己需要什么,因此他们的目标就是找到它买下来就行了,价钱是次要的考虑因素。由此可知,男人买衣服时更关注自己是否需要,对价钱不是太在乎。故选D。