阅读理解 As an executive at a firm that provides IT consulting services to companies around the globe, I often think about the challenges the next generation of IT workers will face. This field is hugely complex and getting more so by the year. And today''s IT job market is global. Future workers will compete with skilled people on several continents, not just at home. Who could possibly overcome such obstacles? Thoughts like these were running through my head as I was at home the other night. Then I happened to glance up at my 15-year-old daughter Brianna, who was working on the computer across the room. Brianna was preparing homework with Microsoft Word, reading and answering e-mail, using Instant Messenger to carry on separate discussions with several groups of friends, listening to her iPod, and surfing the Web for input on her homework. My head began to ache just thinking about the mental effort. But Brianna didn''t seem to mind. She was working well with these communication channels and typing away to the beat of her iPod as if it were the most natural thing in the world. Then it hit me: This thoroughly normal teenager was multiplexing her activity — maintaining a precise balance and constantly evaluating her open tasks, she applied just the right amount of attention to each, slicing time like a hub and doing it all on a demand basis. This was particularly startling because, although I consider myself an "IT expert," I would have trouble keeping more than three e-mails open at one time, let alone balancing all the chores my daughter was involved in. But there was nothing magic in her performance. All over town there were thousands of other kids doing the same thing. They are a generation that grew up with planned sports, academics, religious instruction, and social activities. They did algebra in the backseat of SUVs as they were shuttled between appointments. They learned to use technological tools that were barely dreamed of 30 years ago. And somewhere along the way, they perfected the art of carrying on multiple activities at once. In a phrase, they are the multiplexed generation, or Generation MUX. They are also perfect candidates for the next generation of IT workers. In the information age, information flow is virtual and digitized. The members of Generation MUX have adapted to that digital flow. They multitask better than their predecessors did. And as our field grows more complex, the Generation MUXers are perfectly equipped to cope — managing IT systems, communicating with colleagues, and absorbing critical new information all at the same time. They''ll sustain a pace that would drive older, serial-minded IT folk like me crazy.
单选题 According to the author, what kind of challenge the future IT workers will confront?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】第二段指出:IT业的劳动力市场是全球性的。未来员工的竞争对手不仅来自国内,更有其他国家的技术人员。因此选C。
单选题 What made the author so astonished when he saw his daughter using computer at home?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】根据第五段的总结“Then it hit me”(这让我震惊),作者吃惊的是这段之前所描述的女儿在电脑上同时处理着作业、邮件、聊天等,并且从容有效。
单选题 Compared with his daughter, the author thought________.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】根据第四段:“My head began to ache just thinking about the mental effort”(只是想想做这些要花多少脑力我就头痛起来),作者认为自己尽管身为IT业专家,但远不及女儿能干。
单选题 According to the passage, the daughter''s performance of multiplexing her activity__________.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】根据第七段前两句:“她所做的没有什么神奇。在这个城市里,有成千上百的孩子做着同样的事情。”作者提出,出现了“Generation MUX”(同步多重任务型的一代)。
单选题 What makes the Generation MUX the perfect candidates for the future IT workers?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】主要是最后一段提到新一代人适应同步处理多重任务,可以更加从容的应对信息流动和人际交流。