单选题 When I was a little boy, I often dreamed of leaving home and escaping to a big city. We lived on a farm, and we always felt that we were quite cut off from the outside world, especially in the winter. As soon as I graduated from school, I packed my bags and moved to Shanghai-known as a sophisticated metropolis. However, I soon found that life in the city had its own problems too.
There are several disadvantages in the city, First and foremost, it usually costs too much, especially with the soaring price like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. As I suffered from asthma (哮喘) when I was young, I am afraid of awful weather or polluted air, which makes it impossible for me to go outing. Travelling is also one of the problems. Although I have a car, I seldom used it because of the bumper-to-bumper traffic.
As is known to all, every coin has two sides. It holds true for city life. First, we can do a lot of interesting things here. You can enjoy all kinds of creativity or entertainment. Besides, people in the city are more easily provided with good jobs and have more opportunities to get advanced. Finally, if you like shopping, there are a variety of goods for you to choose from, What's more, shops can be seen everywhere and are often within walking distance.
Is life better in the city than that of countryside or rural areas? Perhaps it is, when you are young. However, as you gradually get older, and especially when you have children, the tranquility of the countryside may seem more attractive to you. I really hope I can move back where I grew up soon.

单选题 What was the author always dreaming of when he was a little boy?
A. living on the farm forever.
B. Leaving home for the city.
C. Moving to the rural area.
D. Dropping out of the school.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为细节题。文章首段第一句提到,当作者还是孩子时,就渴望离开家乡去城市。
单选题 What can we infer from the passage about the author?
A. He is little now.
B. He stays in good health.
C. He enjoys driving a car.
D. He lives in the city now.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为是非题。选项A文章中并没有提及;选项B从文章第二段作者有哮喘病这一点可看出,作者身体并不好;选项C关于作者喜欢开车这一点并未提及;选项D从文中最后一句话可以推断出,作者现在居住在城市。
单选题 What does the author try to do in the passage?
A. Describe his country life.
B. Present his views about way of life.
C. Show an interest in the city life.
D. Persuade people to live in the city.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为推断题。从文章开篇,作者就流露出了对城市生活的向往。
单选题 How does the writer mainly develop the passage?
A. By inferring. B. By analyzing.
C. By comparison. D. By listing examples.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为推断题。从行文来看,作者分别就城市生活的优点和缺点举出一系列例子。