单选题
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}} This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

A、 40.
B、 25.
C、 15.
D、 65.

【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】[听力原文] M: How many people took part in the conference? W: We had expected 40 people, but only 25 people turned up. Q: How many people were absent from the conference? [解析] 本题考查的是数字计算。关键词语：expect(预期)，turn up(出现)和absent from(缺席的)。对话中说明应到会的人数为40，但是只有25人到场，而题目问的是“有多少人缺席会议?”因此选项C(15人)为正确答案。 [避错指南] 对于计算题，重点是抓住问题问的是哪个数字，再对应地进行计算，有时应避免听到什么数字就选什么。就本题而言，应注意排除干扰项A(40人)和B(25人)。

A、 The woman will go to ask Alan Green to answer the phone.
B、 The man has dialed the, wrong number.
C、 Alan Green does not work there any more.
D、 The woman does not know Alan Green.

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】[听力原文] M: May I speak to Alan Green? W: Sorry, There is nobody by that name working here. Q: What can we learn from the woman's words? [解析] 本题考查的是推理能力。从对话内容看，男士打电话想找一位名叫艾伦·格林的人，关键在于女士的回答“对不起，我们这里没有叫这个名字的人。”因此可以推断出，男士可能拨错电话号码了，正确答案应为选项B。“Nobody by that name works/lives here.”和“You've got/dialed the wrong number.”都可以用来回答打错的电话。 [避错指南] 选项A(女士将去叫艾伦·格林来接电话。)可首先排除，因为对话中的nobody指明根本没有这个人；选项C(艾伦·格林已经不在那里工作了。)是错误选项，因为该选项中的not... any more表示“曾经……但现在不……”，但对话中并没有提到艾伦曾在那里工作，所以也可以排除；选项D(女士不认识艾伦·格林。)因为根本没有这个人，因此也就不存在认识不认识的问题。

A、 In a restaurant.
B、 In a hotel.
C、 In a plane.
D、 In a hospital.

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】[听力原文] M: Room service? I would like to order lunch please. W: No problem, sir. May I have your name and loom number please? Q: Where do you think the woman is working? [解析] 本题考查的是地点。题目询问“你认为女士在哪里工作?”关键单词是room service(客房服务部)，这是旅馆业的常用语，再结合女士在回应时要求对方提供房间号，从而可以确定接电话的女士应该是宾馆客房服务部的职员，所以正确答案为选项B(在旅馆)。 [避错指南] 选项A(在餐馆)比较具有迷惑性，因为对话中提到order lunch(预订午餐)，在此要特别注意细节信息；选项C(在飞机上)和D(在医院)都和对话含义相差较远。

A、 To close the door.
B、 To open the door.
C、 To go out of the door.
D、 Not to open the door.

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】[听力原文] M: I wonder if you'd mind my opening the door. W: Oh, no. Go ahead, please. Q: What does the woman want the man to do? [解析] 本题考查的是对某些特殊词汇的理解。mind用在否定句或疑问句中时，具有“反对”、“介意”这样的否定意义。本题中男士问女士是否介意他把门打开，女士回答“Oh, no. Go ahead, please.”可知她同意男士去把门打开，go ahead原意是“前进”，经常用在口语中表示鼓励对方做(说)下去或者同意对方的请求。题目问女士想让男士做什么，因此选项B(开门)为正确答案。 [避错指南] 选项A(关上门)，根据对话内容可以判断门本来就是关着的，所以排除；选项D(不要开门)与正确答案正好相反；选项C(走到门外去)只是拼凑了对话中的个别单词，意思完全与对话内容无关。

A、 She didn't catch the bus.
B、 She forgot her class.
C、 She missed her book on the bus.
D、 The bus was late.

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】[听力原文] M: Amy, why were you late for class this morning? W: I missed the bus. Q: Why was Amy late? [解析] 本题考查对关键词汇的理解以及推理能力。对话中艾米回答她迟到的原因是“I missed the bus.”(我错过了公共汽车。)miss在此意为“错过”，即没有赶上，所以选项A(她没有赶上公共汽车。)为正确答案。 [避错指南] 选项C(她把书本落在车上了。)虽然也出现了miss这个单词，但是在此意为“将……遗失在……”，况且对话中也没有提到书本；选项B(她忘记了她有课。)和D(公共汽车晚点了。)对话中都没有提及。