单选题 In England recently three foreign gentlemen approached a bus stop. They studied the information on the sign attached to the concrete post and decided which bus to take. About five minutes later the bus they wanted came along. They prepared to board it. Suddenly there was a clamor behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted insulting remarks about foreigners. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and embarrassed. No one had told them about the British custom of queuing for a bus so that the first person who arrived at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.
Learning the language of a country isn"t enough. If you want to ensure a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your hosts. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man apparently shaking his head at another and assume that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a rotating movement of the head is a gesture that signifies agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to signify "yes" a nod indicates "no". Arabs are known for their sumptuous hospitality. At a meal in countries on the Arabian Peninsula, you will find that any drinking vessel is repeatedly refilled as soon as you drain it. The way to indicate that you have had enough is to take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could cause offence. It is considered too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand avoid touching the head of an adult— it"s just not done.
单选题 In India the left hand is supposed to be used for ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 第二段明确指出在印度人看来左手“不适合递食物”,因为“左手被认为是用来洗刷自己身体的”。因此正确答案是B。
单选题 Where do people shake their heads in a rotating movement to signify agreement?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 第二段有一句话说“在印度的大部分地区,旋转头部是表示同意或接受的一种姿势”。因此C是正确答案。
单选题 Which of the following is true?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 在文章第二段有一句话说“在保加利亚,如果你在主人问你是否要饮料的时候点头,那么你可能会遭遇口渴。”A项说的正是这个意思。
单选题 What does "—it"s just not done" mean here? It means that no one in Thailand ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 根据这句话的前半部分“在泰国,还应避免摸成年人的头部”可推断,“—it"s just not done”应该是“在泰国没有人认为这样做(摸成年人的头)是合适的”的意思,因此答案是D。
单选题 What must you do if you wish to ensure a pleasant visit to a foreign country?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 这是一个推断题,根据文化不同,习俗不同这个文章主旨可以推断,为了保证在拜访外国时双方的愉快,我们应当在掌握语言的同时多了解异域文化。因此,答案D是正确的。