填空题 {{B}}第二节 短文理解 1{{/B}}
阅读下面短文,从[A](Right)、[B](wrong)、[C](Doesn't Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。
The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. It can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea is very big. It covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place, the sea is about 11 kilometers(公里)deep there. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!
In most parts of the sea, there are plenty of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things. Lots of fishes live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But in 1970, five women scientists(科学家)lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
单选题 The sea is very terrible when it is raining.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 文章说的是,大海在太阳的照耀下很美丽,但是当大风刮过的时候,就会变得很可怕,并没有说下雨的时候是什么样的情形。
单选题 The deepest sea is as deep as 11 kilometers.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 文章里面只是说,有一个地方,大约有11公里那么深,然后和世界上最高的山做比较,并没有说这个地方是海洋最深的地方。
单选题 There are a lot of small living things in the sea, and they live by eating fishes.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 文章的第二段说明,海洋里面有很多小生物,大量的鱼就是靠这些小生物生存的,可知这句话是不正确的。
单选题 The temperature(温度)of the top of the sea is higher than the temperature of the deep sea.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 根据常识很容易知道,海上面的温度要高于深处的温度。
单选题 Women can go down into the deep sea, too.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 在1970年,有5位女性科学家在海洋深处生存了近14天。这说明女性也可以深入到海的底部。