单选题
{{B}}Passage Three
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.{{/B}}
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[听力原文] 32-35 Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. (32)Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are over-concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are Am I wearing unattractive clothes? It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. And a person's self concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions(33)In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives. Shy people are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing". Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior. They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise.(34) A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one:"You're just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true." It of, or at least reduced?(35)Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths, for example, not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have to be realistic. 32.What does a shy person care most? [听前猜测] 选项为名词性短语,用来表感觉、想法。 [精解] 题干询问害羞的人最在意什么。文章论述的中心是害羞的人的心理问题。文章关键句在第一句,说明了害羞的人的最大的问题就是过分关注自己的外表和行为。故答案为A)。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[听力原文] What does a shy person care most? [听前猜测] 选项为名词短语,推测可能是某个问题产生的原因。 [精解] 题干询问什么能影响一个人生活的各个方面。文章中类似的表述为In general,the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives,故答案为D。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[听力原文] What is the shy people's reaction to a praise? [听前猜测] 选项是他们对某件事的看法,有形容词pleased,not true,sensitive,not worthy,所以推测题干涉。 [精解] 题干询问害羞的人对褒奖的反应是什么。文章中有关键句“You're just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true”所以害羞的人对别人表扬的反应是不相信是真的。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[听力原文] How do shy people get rid of shyness according to this passage? [听前猜测] 选项为动词短语,表示采取某种行为方式,联系文章主题,可能题干询问如何克服害羞心理。 [精解] 文章有相关提示people cart overcome shyness with determination. 此句的下文中论述了具体的方案,即accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths“接受自己的优点和缺点”。故答案为D)。