When we conduct foreign trade, the importance of understanding the language of a country cannot be underestimated. The successful marketer must achieve export communication which requires a thorough understanding of the language as well as the ability to speak it. Those who deal with advertising should be concerned less with obvious differences between languages and more with the exact meanings expressed. A dictionary translation is not the same as an idiomatic interpretation, and seldom will the dictionary translation meet the needs. A national producer of soft drinks had the company"s brand name impressed in Chinese characters which were phonetically(按照发音地, 语音学上) accurate. It was discovered later, however, that the translation"s literal meaning was "female horse fattened with wax", hardly the image the company sought to describe. So carelessly translated advertising statements not only lose their intended meaning but can suggest something very different including something offensive or ridiculous, Sometimes, what was translated was not an image the companies had in mind for their products. Many people believe that to fully appreciate the true meaning of a language it is necessary to live with the language for years. Whether or not this is the case, foreign marketers should never take it for granted that they are affectively communicating in another language.
单选题 Which of the following is the best topic for the passage?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:本文主要说的是对外贸易中的语言问题;A和D只是分别在一段和三段中提到的细节问题,而C是第二段所举的一些例子。
单选题 To an advertiser, which one should they pay more attention to?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:见第一段最后一句话Those who deal with advertising should be concerned...more with the exact meanings expressed.
单选题 What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:本段中举出的所有例子都说明,仅靠字典进行的直译很有可能歪曲原文的意思。应该浏览短文得出主题大意。
单选题 In terms of communication in another language, marketers should not be too _____.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:见原文第二段最后一句:"...foreign marketers should never take it for granted that they are affectively communicating in another language".
单选题 The first sentence "..., the importance of understanding the language of a country cannot be underestimated" most probably means ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:此句的"not...under"为双否定结构,意思是肯定的,所以A选项为最佳答案。其他选项的意思有误或原文中没有涉及。