单选题 Ever since news of widespread food recalls caused by a carcinogenic dye broke, there has been confusion over possible links to the country of the same name, but Sudan officials say there is no connection whatever.
Sudan 1 is a red industrial dye that has been found in some chilli powder, but was banned in food products across the European Union (EU) in July 2003.
Since the ban was put in place, EU officials have been striving to remove some food products from the shelves. So far 580 products have been recalled. Last week Sudan"s Embassy in the United Kingdom asked the Food Standards Agency (FSA) for clarification of the origin of the dye"s name.
Omaima Mahmoud A1 Sharief, a press official at Sudan"s Embassy in China, explained the purpose of the inquiry was to clear up any misunderstanding over links between the country and the poisonous dye.
"We want to keep an eye on every detail and avoid any misunderstanding there," she said. "Our embassy to Britain asked them how the dye got that name and whether the dye had something to do with our country. But they told us there was no relationship."
The FSA, an independent food-security watchdog in Britain, received a letter from the Sudan"s Embassy last week.
"They asked us why the dye is named Sudan, however, we also do not know how it got the name," she said. "People found the dye in 1883 and gave it the name. Nobody knows the reason, and we cannot give any explanation before we find out."
Sudan dyes, which include Sudan 1 to 4, are red dyes used for coloring solvents, oils, waxes, petrol, and shoe and floor polishes. They are classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer.
单选题 What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 词义猜测题。题干问:“第一段中画线词的意思是什么?”根据文章最后一句They are classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. 可知这个词与癌症有关,故可推知carcinogenic意为“致癌的”。
单选题 How did Sudan 1 get its name?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 推断题。题干问:“苏丹红1号的名字是怎么来的?”根据People found the dye in 1883 and gave it the name. Nobody knows the reason, and we cannot give any explanation before we find out. 可知,还没有人知道“苏丹红”这一名称的由来。
单选题 We can infer from the passage that ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 推断题。题干问:“我们能从这篇文章中推测出什么?”根据EU officials have been striving to removre some food products from the shelves. So far 580 products have been recalled. 可知某些食品因含有苏丹红而被召回。故可推断以前苏丹红经常用作食品添加剂。
单选题 Which of the following is the best title?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 主旨大意题。题干问:“下面哪项是最好的标题?”通读全文,尤其是文章第一段的…there has been confusion over possible links to the country of the same name, but Sudan officials say there is no connection whatever. 这一主题可知,本文主要讲苏丹红与苏丹这个国家是否有联系,故B为最佳答案。