单选题 Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack of wheat to the mill did not know 1 to do when it slipped from his horse and fell onto the road. The sack was 2 heavy for him to lift, and his only hope was that 3 some one would come riding by and lend a hand.
It was not long 4 a rider appeared, but the farmer"s heart sank when he recognized him, for it was the great man who lived in a castle nearby. The farmer 5 have dared to ask another farmer to help, or any poor man who might have come 6 the road, but he could not beg a favor of so great a man. 7 , as soon as the great man came up he got off his horse, saying "I see you"ve had bad luck, friend. How good it is 8 I"m here just at the right time". Then he took one 9 of the sack, the farmer the other, and between them they lifted it on the horse.
"Sir," asked the farmer, "how can I pay you?"
"Easily enough," the great man replied. "Whenever you see 10 else in trouble, do the same for him."
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查连词。此处所填词是作do的宾语,所以用what。how如何;which哪一个;whether-是否。本句的意思是“他不知道应该怎么办”。故选B。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查固定搭配。too...to...为固定搭配,意为“太…而不能”。本句的意思是“袋子太重,他没法拎起来”。故选D。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查副词辨析。presently目前,此刻;immediately立即,马上;generally通常;quickly迅速地。presently可出现在句首、句中或句末;immediately一般不位于句首;quickly一般放在所修饰动词之后。本句的意思是“他希望此刻能有个人骑马过来帮忙”。故选A。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查固定搭配。it was not long before...为固定搭配,意为“没过多久就…”。本句的意思是“没过多久就来了一个骑马的人”。故选A。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查虚拟语气。当情况与过去事实相反时,主句用would have done形式。本句的意思是“农民敢向另一个农民或者其他路过的穷人寻求帮助,但他不会像这样的大人物寻求帮助”。故选C。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查介词的用法。across穿过,横穿;along沿着,顺着;through通过,穿过;alone独自地,单独地。农民希望有另外一个穷人也会走这条路,走这条路当然意味着“沿着这条路走”。本句的意思是“农民敢向另一个农民或者其他路过的穷人寻求帮助,但他不会像这样的大人物寻求帮助”。故选B。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查连词的用法。。nevertheless虽然如此,不过;however然而;moreover而且,此外;although虽然。此处有转折意味,并且有逗号,所以用however。本句的意思是“但是出乎他预料的是,这个大人物下了马,并且瞬间来到了他身边”。故选B。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查主语从句。本句是主语从句,把how good提前构成感叹句,it是形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语。本句的意思是“我来得正是时候”。故选D。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查名词辨析。piece块,片;end末端;part部分;edge边缘。本句中指两人分别抓住一头。本句的意思是“然后这个人提着袋子的一头,农夫提着另一头,把袋子举起来放到了马上”。故选B。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查代词的用法。在否定、疑问或条件句中要用anyone,而不用someone。本句的意思是“无论什么时候见到处于困境的人,像我一样帮助他们就可以了”。故选C。