As summer approaches, there is good news and bad in our latest Insider Advantage poll. With terrorism in the back of our minds and a terrible economy in the front of it, only 17% of American adults say they plan to travel less this summer than in the past, 24% say they will travel more and the rest say nothing has changed this vacation season from past ones. That"s the good news but the poll portends some bad news, too, indicating what might be a deep-seated problem in the United States today, harder to fathom than terrorist killers or empty wallets. The only age group that has more ambitious travel plans than ever is the 18—29 age group showing a 44 % jump in vacation plans over last year. That"s hardly great news for the travel and hospitality industry, which desperately need bigger spenders on the road. Beyond that, the wide disparity in travel plans among the younger and older says something about the just-out-of-college generation. Without impugning the work ethic of the many exceptions to the role, I think it"s safe to say that anyone with experience with the younger end of the work force must have been taken aback by the unrealistic expectations of the young and the restless as they set out to make their fortunes. They all seem to expect a salary based on their personal needs, not on their company"s professional ones. They want not only luxuries but also plenty of time to enjoy them. Old people like me are all the same in our bitter grousing and of course there are loads of hard-working young doctors; lawyers, business-people and others who contribute to their own individual and our collective economic well-being but there seems to be many more who don"t. The blame for their absurd sense of entitlement without personal sacrifice can most fairly be put on the shoulders of the generations that immediately precede them. This nation has changed its way of thinking about work and relaxation. What used to be a day"s holiday has morphed into a long weekend that starts on Thursday and ends next Tuesday? I find it unsurprising that young adults plan to travel more than ever this year, in spite of the hard times. They look to be following the road of less productivity in America, a road first mapped by their preceding elders, and now being paved by their offspring. It"s good to see young people venturing forth to see the world they live in, after all, youth is a fleeting thing but let"s just hope that when they finally return from their travels, they still have a job to pay for it.
单选题 According to the author, there is a trend______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:文章主旨。应综合全篇考察。作者在第一段结尾指出,年轻人假期计划比去年增长了44%;在第二段结尾指出,年轻人希望得到的不仅是奢侈享受,还有充裕的时间玩得高兴;在最后一段结尾,作者希望年轻人旅行归来,还有工作可做。这充分表明,作者认为年轻人有一种旅游优先,工作次之的倾向。
单选题 Which of the following does NOT account for young people" traveling more?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:细节分析。正如文章在二、三两段指出的,年轻人增加旅游的原因有:贪图享受、及时享乐、不做付出,而经济困难并不是原因之一。
单选题 The author"s main concern with young adults traveling more is______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:信息推断。依据第二段第二句,作者说自己并非指责众多超越常规者们的职业道德,但是,结合语境看出,作者这样讲是欲擒故纵,作者在全篇文章传递出对年轻人缺乏职业道德的忧虑。
单选题 The word "entitlement" in the text (Para. 3) probably means______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:词义推测。可以根据后续推断,entitlement其后出现 without personal sacrifice,是对这个单词的解释。ethics词义为"道德",arrogance词义为"傲慢",privilege词义为"特权",philosophy词义为"哲学",可见,privilege与"不做个人奉献"较为接近。
单选题 What scenario does the author wish for young people when arrive back from their travels?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:细节分析。考查本文最后一段话的理解:作者希望年轻人旅游归来,还有工作,能挣钱支付旅费。