单选题 {{B}}第三篇{{/B}}
{{B}} Attitudes to AIDS Now{{/B}}
Most people say that the USA is making progress in fighting AIDS, but they don't know there's no cure and strongly disagree that "the AIDS epidemic is over," a new survey finds.
The findings, released Thursday by the Kaiser Family Foundation, reassure activists who have worried that public concern about AIDS might disappear in light of recent news about advances in treatment and declines in deaths.
"While people are very optimistic about the advances, they're still realistic about the fact that there is no cure," says Sophia Chang, director of HIV programs at the foundation.
The Kaiser survey, like a recent USA TODAY Gallup Poll, does find that the number of people ranking AIDS as the country's top health problem has fallen. In the Kaiser Poll, 38% say it's the top concern, down from 44% in a 1996 poll; in the Gallup Poll, 29% say AIDS is No.1, down from 41% in 1992 and 67% in 1987.
Other findings from Kaiser, which polled more than 1,200 adults in September and October and asked additional questions of another 1,000 adults in November:
52% say the country is making progress against AIDS, up from 32% in 1995. 51% say the government spends too little on AIDS. 86% correctly say AIDS drugs can now lengthen lives; an equal number correctly say that the drugs are not cures. 67% incorrectly say that AIDS deaths increased or stayed the same in the past year; 24% know deaths fell. Daniel Zingale, director of AIDS Action Council, says, "I'm encouraged that the American people are getting the message that the AiDS epidemic isn't over. I hope the decision-makers in Washington are getting the same message ..."
We have seen signs of complacency.
单选题 What do activists worry about?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 第2段中有“…activists who have worried that public concern about AIDS might disappear”,依此选择B。
单选题 According to the passage, people's attitude toward the cure of AIDS is______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 第3段中有“while people are very optimistic about the advantages,they're still realistic about the fact that there is no cure”,该题问及的是人们对AIDS的治疗态度,所以答案应该选择realistic“现实的”。
单选题 The Gallup Poll shows that the number of people______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 第4段讲到这一调查“find the number of people ranking AIDS as the country's top health problem has fallen”“把AIDS列为国家首要的健康问题的人数已经下降”,表明答案为D。
单选题 According to the Kaiser Poll, which of the following is NOT correct?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 根据调查结果“67% incorrectly say that AIDS deaths increased of stayed the same in the last year;24% know deaths fell,”由此可见D“越来越多的人死于AIDS”的说法与该句句意不符合。
单选题 The word "message" in the last paragraph means______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] “message”有一层含义为“central idea”,该含义与短文中的含义一致“我希望在华盛顿的决策者正获得相同的信息(内容/大意)……我们还没有见到自满的迹象。”