单选题  
孔子学院

    孔子学院(Confucius Institute)是中国国家对外汉语教学领导小组办公室在世界各地设立的旨在推广汉语和传播中国文化与国学(sinology)的教育和文化交流机构。其最重要的一项工作就是给世界各地的汉语学习者提供规范的现代汉语教材和最正规、最权威的汉语教学平台。孔子学院是一家非营利性的公共机构,总部设在北京,境外的孔子学院都是其分部。全球首家孔子学院于2004年11月21日在韩国首尔成立。迄今为止,全世界已经有超过300所孔子学院。
 
【正确答案】Confucius Institute Confucius Institutes, set up worldwide by China's National Office for Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language, are educational and cultural exchange institutions that aim to promote Chinese language and spread Chinese culture and sinology. One of their most important functions is to provide Chinese language learners around the world with standardized modern Chinese teaching materials and the most formal, authoritative platform for teaching and learning Chinese. Headquartered in Beijing and with branches around the world, Confucius Institutes are non-profit public institutions. The first Confucius Institute was established in Seoul, South Korea, on 21st November, 2004. So far, there are more than 300 Confucius Institutes in the whole world.
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