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Safety is a concern of everyone who flies or contemplates it. I can provide you with volumes of information about the attention to safety given by the airline industry. No other form of transportation is as scrutinized, investigated and monitored as commercial aviation.

 Yet if you decide to hold onto the belief that flying is dangerous, then these reassuring safety facts are lost to you. Statistics and figures that prove airline transportation to be the safest way to travel relate to our logical, reasoning, rational mind. Most passengers who have knowledge of the commercial airline industry believe that flying is safe. But when something occurs that we don’t understand, any of us can become quickly frightened. That’s why I encourage you to study as much as you need to reassure yourself about the industry and to take some of the mystery out of commercial flight.

However, some small thing may occur on one of your flights that you haven’t studied. If you become startled or frightened at that time, the statistics that I am about to present may come in handy. An airline accident is so rare, when some unfamiliar noise or bump occurs, your response need not be, “Oh, no! What’s wrong?!” Instead, it can be something like, “I’m not sure what that sound was, but there’s nothing to worry about.” Feel free to press your overhead call button to page a flight attendant whenever you want to ask about unfamiliar sights or sounds. But you needn’t jump to fearful conclusions.

Dr. Arnold Barnett, of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has done extensive research in the field of commercial flight safety. He found that over the fifteen years between 1975 and 1994, the death risk per flight was one in seven million. This statistic is the probability that someone who randomly selected one of the airline’s flights over the 19-year study period would be killed in route. That means that any time you board a flight on a major carrier in this country, your chance of being in a fatal accident is one in seven million. It doesn’t matter whether you fly once every three years or every day of the year.

In fact, based on this incredible safety record, if you did fly every day of your life, probability indicates that it would take you nineteen thousand years before you would succumb to a fatal accident.

 Perhaps you have occasionally taken the train for your travels, believing that it would be safer. Think again. Based on train accidents over the past twenty years, your chances of dying on a transcontinental train journey are one in a million. Those are great odds, mind you. But flying coast-to-coast is ten times safer than making the trip by train.

How about driving, our typical form of transportation? There are approximately one hundred and thirty people killed daily in auto accidents. That’s every day—yesterday, today and tomorrow. And that’s forty-seven thousand killed per year.

单选题 According to the passage, which of the following statement about transportation safety is correct?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】文章第一段讲了人们关心的安全问题, 其中第一句“Safety is a concern of everyone who flies or contemplates it.”表明安全是每个乘飞机或考虑乘飞机旅行的人都关心的问题。 因此选B。
单选题 Dr. Arnold Barnett’s finding that “the death risk per flight was one in seven million” means _____
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】Arnold Barnett博士的发现表明, 飞机飞行中, 只有700万之一的几率会发生安全事故。这表明发生飞行事故的几率非常小, 飞机飞行是非常安全的。 因此选C。
单选题 According to the author, for those who worry about the safety of flying, they should _____
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】文章第二段的最后两句表明, 如果在飞行中你遇到了不了解的事而感到害怕, 那么作者便推荐你去真正了解飞行业, 从而消除你的顾虑, 选项A的说法是原文的同义替换, 因此选A。
单选题 According to the passage, the author argues that _____
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】文章倒数第二段的最后一句表明: 坐飞机比坐火车安全十倍。 C说法符合原文, 其他选项均与原文说法不符, 因此选C。
单选题 What is the best title for this passage?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】主旨大意题。 通读全文可知, 文章主题是关于飞行安全的, 并且作者表明了在众多交通方式当中, 乘坐飞机是最安全的。 因此选A。