单选题 Generations of Americans have been brought (26) to believe that a good breakfast is important for health. Eating breakfast at the (27) of the day, we have all been (28) ,is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car (29) starting a trip.
But for many people the thought of food first in the morning is by (30) pleasures. So (31) all the efforts, they still take no (32) . Between 1978 and 1983, the latest years for which figures are (33) , the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased (34) 33 percent—from 8.8 million to 11.7 million (35) the Chinese-based Market Research Corporation of America.
For those who feel pain of (36) about not having breakfast, (37) , there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years (38) that, for adults especially, there may be nothing (39) with omitting breakfast. "Going (40) breakfast does not affect (41) "Said Arnold E. Bendoer, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, (42) does giving people breakfast improve performance.
(43) evidence relating breakfast to better health or (44) performances is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not (45) "The literature," says one researcher, Dr. Ernesto Pollitt at the University of Texas, "is poor./

【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 此题考查动词的搭配,bring up抚养;bring about发生; bring into引进,吸收。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 此题考查固定搭配,at the start of the day,意为“一天的开始”。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 由意思“我们均被告知”可知选D。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 空格后为动名词形式,推知此处应填一介词,A项after与句意相背。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 此题考查对上下文的理解,此句由but引导,说明其为转折过渡句。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 首先判定此处应填介词,排除C、D两项in spite of意为“不管,不顾”;despite意为“尽管”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本文通篇就是讲吃早餐的事,得出选项B为正确选项。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 此题考查对上下文的理解和同义词的辨析。available“可用的,有效的”;use“使用,利用”;get“获得”;estimate“估计,评价”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 此题考查介词的搭配,increase by+数字,表示增加的程度。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] according to“依据,按照”,强调所述信息与引述主体二者的从属关系。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] guilt意思为“过失,内疚”,根据上下文可知选A。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 转折句,however,前后都应该有标点符号。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] indicate意为“表明”,是完形填空的高频词汇。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 考查对原文的判断。意思是“不吃早餐也没什么害处”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 通过对上下文的判断可推知,意思是不吃早餐。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 由下一句“…does giving people breakfast improve performance.”知前后呈对比关系。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] neither/not…nor为固定搭配,构成递进、对比关系。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 此题是语法题,名词前应填形容词。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] or前后为平行结构,即前后词应是同样的结构,都用比较级。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] not构成转折,children与adults构成对比。