单选题
Section B Directions: In this section, you are required to read one quoted blog and the comments on it.The blog and comments are followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers A,B, C and D.Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. I am starting to worry about the electric car.Not the thing itself; I’ve found electric vehicles to be superior to their fossil-powered predecessors in just about every important way, and although I am a car-crazy Californian, I don’t expect to buy a lung-destroying, pollution-spewing gas car ever again. But electric motors are merely a power source, not a panacea.From General Motors’ Super Bowl ads to President Biden’s climate-change plans, plug-in cars are now being cast as a central player in America’s response to a warming future—turning a perfectly reasonable technological hope into overblown hype. The planet will be much better off if we switch to electric cars.But gauzy visions of the guilt- free highways of tomorrow could easily distract us from the larger and more entrenched problem with America’s transportation system. That problem isn’t just gas-fueled cars but car-fueled lives—a view of the world in which huge private automobiles are the default methods of getting around.In this way E.V.s represent a very American answer to climate change: To deal with an expensive, dangerous, extremely resource-intensive machine that has helped bring about the destruction of the planet, let’s all buy this new version, which runs on a different fuel. During his time as mayor of South Bend, Ind., Pete Buttigieg, the new secretary of transportation, advocated plans to reduce car dependency.But asking Americans to begin to imagine a future of fewer, smaller cars and less driving will be a great political heave.I can already imagine the Fox News segments pillorying Biden and Mayor Pete for their “war” on S.U.V.s and pickup trucks. Comment 1: When gasoline prices hit $200.00 a gallon, we were gonna quit driving and just WALK everywhere. Comment 2: We support and encourage many planet-saving carbon offset projects worldwide.These include forest regeneration and protection activities designed to save the world’s precious natural resources.Your support makes a significant difference in the fight against climate change and global warming. Comment 3: An objection to the clean, eco-friendly image of electric cars is the effects of electric car battery pollution.Electric car batteries are composed of various rare earth materials.The extraction, manipulation, and disposal of such materials can contribute to carbon emissions and air and water pollution.What is indicated in paragraph 5?
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】文章第五段第一句提到“Pete Buttigieg, the new secretary of transportation, advocated plans to reduce car dependency.”,可知Cooper皮特·布蒂吉格提倡减少对汽车的依赖,B选项符合文章内容,故为正确答案。根据文章第五段第二句“But asking Americans to begin to imagine a future of fewer, smaller cars and less driving will be a great political heave.”可知推行少开车有巨大的政治阻力,因此A选项表述错误,故排除。文章第五段只提及福克斯新闻片段会嘲笑拜登和皮特市长对越野车和皮卡的“战争”,没有看出福克斯新闻对人们的态度的影响,故排除C选项。D选项在文中没有提及,故排除。