单选题 Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[听力原文]
M:Did you buy the bed we saw last week?
W:Of course.Though it’s not so beautiful,it's very cheap.
Q:Why did the woman buy the bed?

[解析] 此题属于对细节的考查。题目询问女士为什么买了那张床。要注意女士说的“Though”之后的话,即“尽管它不太漂亮但却很便宜”。由此可知,选项B(床很便宜)为正确答案。
[避错指南] 选项A(床很漂亮)与对话内容相悖。选项C(女士很喜欢这张床)与选项D(这张床质量好)在对话中均未提及,可予以排除。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W:Tom.Let’s go to the cinema this evening.
M:I'd like to.but I have to finish my homework.
Q:What will Tom do this evening?

[解析] 此题属于对行为的推理判断题。题目询问汤姆今晚要于什么。本题关键是要听到汤姆说的“but”后面的内容,即“但我必须做完家庭作业”。因此,选项C(做作业)为正确答案。
[避错指南] 选项B(看电视)和选项I)(和朋友玩)在对话中均未提及,可以首先予以排除。选项A(去看电影)是汤姆想做但不能做的事情,因此也不符合题意。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[听力原文]
M:Make three copies for me and five for Mr.Brown.
W:Certainly,sir.As soon as I make the final corrections on the original.
Q:What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

[解析] 四个选项描述的都是人物关系。题目询问说话人之间是什么关系。根据对话,男士让女士印三份文件给自己,五份文件给布朗先生,而女士回答说“当然,先生。”据此可以判断选项A(老板和秘书)为正确答案。
[避错指南] 此类人物身份、关系题要根据对话内容以及说话人的用词和语气来做出合理推断。选项B(老师和学生)与选项C(顾客和服务员)虽然也会出现“Certainly,sir”这类话语,但一般不会有印文件或修改原稿的事。而选项D(律师和客户)这种关系之间不会使用祈使句和“sir”等表达方式,因此这三个选项均错误。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W:You must have been driving too fast.
M:N0,I crashed into the tree because I was trying not to hit a box that had fallen off the truck just ahead.
Q:What happened to the man?

[解析] 题目询问男士遇到了什么情况。由男士的话,“不,我撞到了树上……”可知,选项A(他撞到了树上)为正确答案。
[避错指南] 选项B(他撞到卡车上)和选项D(他头部受伤)在对话中均未提及,故为错误选项。如果听清楚男士说的“I was tring not to hit box”(我努力不要撞到箱子),尤其是其中的否定词not,就不难判断C项(他撞到了箱子)也为错误选项.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[听力原文]
M:What a beautiful necklace! Is it new?
W:No,my boyfriend bought it for me four years ago.
O:When did the woman get the necklace?

[解析] 四个选项都是时间,因此在听音时要格外留意相关的内容。题目询问女士是什么时候得到这条项链的。根据女士的回答“四年前我男友买给我的”,可知选项B(四年前)为正确答案。
[避错指南] 选项A(五年前)和选项C(六年前)与对话中所说的时间显然不一致;可以首先排除。由于女士对男士的问话“Is it new?作了否定的回答,所以选项D(不久以前)也不正确。