单选题
下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
World Heart Day

Sunday was World Heart Day. The World Heart Federation and its member groups in more than one hundred countries organized the celebrations. The World Health Organization and other United Nations agencies provided support for the {{U}}(51) {{/U}}.
World Heart Day was first observed six years {{U}}(52) {{/U}}. Organizers proposed the event as a way to help reduce the spread of heart disease. The World Heart Federation says heart {{U}}(53) {{/U}} kills seventeen million people each year.
The group urges people to be active and have a good, healthy diet. It also warns {{U}}(54) {{/U}} activities known to increase a person's risk of heart attack or stroke.
Some of the warnings are directed at children. The World Heart Federation says about twenty-two million boys and girls under the age of five are obese--severely overweight.
Children are normally energetic and active. {{U}}(55) {{/U}} , two thirds of all children are not active enough. Such children greatly {{U}}(56) {{/U}} their risk of becoming obese. They also increase their-- {{U}}(57) {{/U}} of developing heart disease or other disorders.
One message of World Heart Day is to eat right. Children {{U}}(58) {{/U}} eat a healthy and balanced diet. Also, limit sugary drinks, sweets and eating between meals.
The World Heart Federation urges parents to keep their children {{U}}(59) {{/U}}. It says physical exercise helps to decrease the risk of obesity and {{U}}(60) {{/U}} a child healthy. Obese children often become obese adults. {{U}}(61) {{/U}} you believe your child is too heavy, talk with a health care provider.
The World Heart Federation is also concerned about the effects of tobacco on young people. It says the younger someone begins to smoke, the {{U}}(62) {{/U}} the chance of a health problem tied to smoking. Half of the young people who continue to smoke are {{U}}(63) {{/U}} to die later in life from a smoking-related disease.
The group says almost half of all children live with a smoker. It gays children who live with a
{{U}} (64) {{/U}} can breathe an amount of tobacco equal to more than two thousand cigarettes. And that is by the time they are five years old.
The World Heart Federation also says parents should warn children not to be {{U}}(65) {{/U}} by tobacco companies. And it says parents who smoke should try to stop.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“世界卫生组织以及其他联合国机构对此活动提供了支持。”A.“群体”;B.“事件”;C.“组织”;D.“政府机构”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“世界心脏日的第一次庆祝活动是在六年前举行的。”A.“较早”;B.“在……之前”;C.“……之前”;D.“过去的”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“世界心脏联合会说每年有一千七百万人死于心脏病。”A。“突发事件”;B.“健康”;C.“疾病”;D.“失败”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“它警告人们不要去做那些会增加罹患心脏病和中风的风险的行为。”A.“反对,相对”;B.“向……”;C.“在……之上”;D.onto“在……之上”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“然而,三分之二的孩子运动量不足。”A.“因此”;B.“然而”;C.“所以”;D.“但是”
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“这些孩子大大增加了他们变得肥胖的危险性。”A.“经营”;B.“降低”;C.“相遇”;D.“增加”
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“他们患心脏病和其他病症的危险也增加了。”A.“心情”;B.“欲望”;C.“年纪”;D.“风险”
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“孩子们应该吃健康、营养均衡的膳食。”A.“可以”B.“或许”;C.“应该”;D.“将要”
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“世界心脏联盟敦促父母们要让他们的孩子保持活跃。”A.“年轻的”;B.“幸福的”;C.“早的”;D.“积极的”
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“人们说锻炼身体可以降低得肥胖症的危险,让孩子保持健康。”A.“维护”;B.“保护”;C.“保持”;D.“帮助”
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“如果你认为你的孩子体重太重,请你和保健服务者谈谈吧。”A.“如果”;B.“虽然”;C.“在……之后”;D.“因为”
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“这个组织说一个人开始抽烟的年龄越小,出现与吸烟有关的健康问题的几率就越大。”A.“更大的”;B.“更难的”;C.“更渺茫的”;D“更少的”
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“百分之五十继续抽烟的年轻人会最终可能死于与吸烟相关的疾病。”A.“假定的”;B.“也许”;C.“可能的”D.“幸运的”
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“它说和抽烟者生活在一起的孩子相当于吸进了超过两千根香烟的烟量。”A.“病人”;B.“亲人”;C.“父母”;D.“吸烟者”
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是“世界心脏联盟还说父母应该警告孩子,让他们不要受烟草公司的影响。”A.“被影响”;B.“被买”;C.“被雇用”;D.“被困扰”