问答题
《复合题被拆开情况》 What Bilingualism Is NOT I have had the chance to live and work for extended periods of time in at least three countries, the United States, Switzerland,and also France, and as a researcher on bilingualism, has allowed 【M1】 ____________me to learn a lot about my topic of interest. I have found that people there share many misconceptions about bilingualism and bilinguals. However, they also seem to have very country-specific attitudes towards it. 【M2】 ____________ Among shared misunderstandings, one is that bilingualism isa rather uncommon phenomenon. And in fact, it has been 【M3】 ____________estimated that more than 50% world population is bilingual, anduses two or more languages in the everyday life. Bilingualism is 【M4】 ____________found in all parts of the world, at all levels of society, and in all age groups. Another misconception is that bilinguals have equitable 【M5】 ____________knowledge of their languages. In fact, bilinguals know their languages to the level that they need them and many are dominant at just one of them. 【M6】 ____________ There are also the myths that real bilinguals do not have an accent in their different languages and that they are excellentall-around translators. This is far from true. Having an accent or 【M7】 ____________not does not make one more or less bilingual, and bilinguals often have difficulties translating specialized language. Then there is the misconception all bilinguals are bicultural 【M8】 ____________and that they have double personalities. As concerning children, many worries and misconceptions 【M9】 ____________are also widespread. The first is that bilingualism will suspend 【M10】 ___________language acquisition in young children. This was a popular myth in the first part of the last century, but there is no research evidence to that effect.《问题》:【M1】
【正确答案】∧has→it
【答案解析】代词缺失。分析句子结构可知,该句为and连接的并列句,第一个分句“I have had the chance…”主谓宾结构完整,第二个分句“has allowed me to learn…”有谓语及复合宾语,缺主语。联系上下文可知,此处暗含的主语为第一个分句中提到的“我在至少三个国家长期生活和工作”的经历, 可用it指代这段经历,故应在has前添加it。