单选题
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}
{{B}}The National Park Service{{/B}}
America's national parks are like old friends. You may not see them for years at a time, but just knowing they're out there makes you feel better. Hearing the names of these famous old friends--Yosemite, Yellowstone, Grand Canyon--revives memories of visits past and promotes dreams of those still to come.
From Acadia to Zion, 369 national parks are part of a continually evolving system. Ancient fossil beds, Revolutionary War battlefields, magnificent mountain ranges, and monuments to heroic men and women who molded this country are all a part of our National Park System (NPS). The cafe and preservation for future generations of these special places is entrusted to the National Park Service. Uniformed Rangers, the most visible representatives of the Service, not only offer park visitors a friendly wave, a helpful answer, or a thought-provoking history lesson, but also are skilled rescuers, firefighters, and dedicated resource protection professionals. The National Park Service ranks also include architects, historians, archaeologists, biologists, and a host of other experts who preserve and protect everything from George Washington's teeth to Thomas Edison's wax recordings.
Modern society has brought the National Park Service both massive challenges and enormous opportunities. Satellite and computer technologies are expanding the educational possibilities of a national park beyond its physical boundaries. Cities struggling to revive their urban cores are turning to the Park Service for expert assistance to preserve their cultural heritage, create pocket parks and green spaces, and re-energize local economies: Growing communities thirsty for recreational outlets are also working with the NPS to turn abandoned railroad tracks into bike and hiking trails, as well as giving unused federal property new life as recreation centers.
To help meet these challenges and take advantage of these opportunities, the National Park Service has formed partnerships--some dating back 100 years, some only months old--with other agencies, state and local governments, corporations, American Indian tribes and Alaska Natives, Park Friends groups, cooperating associations, private organizations, community groups and individuals who share the National Park ethic.
National Park Week 1996 is a celebration of these partnerships.
单选题 Why are America's national parks like old friends?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】第一段第二句实际上回答了这个问题:You may not see them for years at a time, but just knowing they're out there makes you feel better. 你可能几年见不上它们一面,但只要知道它们在那里,你的心情就会比较好。可以看出,这种感情跟对一个老朋友的感情基本上是一样的。所以,A是正确答案。
单选题 Which of the following statements is true about uniformed rangers?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】文章第二段中说:Uniformed Rangers,the most visible representatives of the Service,not only offer park visitors a friendly wave,a helpful answer, or a thought-provoking history lesson,but also are skilled rescuers,firefighters,and dedicated resource protection professionals.穿制服的管理员是国家公园服务部的最显眼的代表,他们不仅向游客挥手表示欢迎,帮助解答他们的问题,或给他们上一堂启迪思想的历史课,而且也是熟练的救护者、消防队员和热忱的资源保护专业人员。由此可见,D应是正确答案。
单选题 The National Park Service does all of the following EXCEPT
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】此题答案可用排除法在第二段中找到。...a helpful answer (排除A),a thought-provoking history lesson(排除C),...preserve and protect everything...(排除D),因此只有B是正确答案。
单选题 What is this passage about?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】B跟标题一致,标题一般体现的是整篇文章的中心思想,因此B是正确答案。
单选题 What will the paragraph following this passage most probably discuss?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】此题要求读者预测下一段的内容。文中最后一句说:National Park Week 1996 is a celebration of these partnerships. 1996国家公园周是这些合作伙伴的一个庆祝会。可以看出,下一段很有可能阐述国家公园的合作伙伴所做的事。因此,C是正确答案。