4.  A savings instrument has an "interest rate" associated with it; this refers to the rate which the money in the instrument increases during a certain period of time.
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【正确答案】 1、C。which→at which。关系代词which在此引导的是一个定语从句,并且在此应该用“介词+关系代词”这个形式,因为前面的rate往往用于短语at a rate,此处的介词可以提前。    
【答案解析】