单选题 Inspecting a Used Car
The scariest part of buying a used car is not being completely sure of what condition it's in. A car that's been in a major accident is always a bigger risk, but sellers often try to hide this information. Andrew Bleakley, evaluator-inspector, runs a mobile vehicle inspection service in Montreal. For about $ 80 he will perform a full, unbiased inspection on a used vehicle'. In his 10 years as a professional inspector, Bleakl'ey has seen a lot. He warns. "Watch out for dealer demonstration vehicles which are used, not new. They may have been in a collision." He adds that it is not uncommon in Ontario and Quebec especially for unscrupulous sellers to roll back the odometer or to even disengage it. Bleakiey has special tools to check for this.
Bleakley always recommends hiring all independent technician to inspect the condition of a. used car before you buy it. The problem is finding someone qualified to do the inspection. Which he says generally doesn't mean just any mechanic. A thorough mechanical inspection includes checking the compression, all major systems, including the engine, electrical and charging systems, transmission and drive line, fluids, brakes, suspension, and steering. Essential, too, is all inspection of the car's body and finally a road test. There are, however, a few things everyone can do before buying a used car:
Do a visual check of the car. Look at the right rear door hinges. If they are very worn, or the door doesn't close well, the car may have been used as a taxi. Holes in the roof could mean the car was used for deliveries.
Check for oil leaks on the pavement. Note that leaks are not necessarily a significant problem— it depends on the cause.
Don't assume that new looking brake and accelerator pedals mean the car hash't been driven much. Resellers know people check these details and can buy new pads for around $ 6.
Copy down the vehicle' identification number (VIN). a 17-character combination of numbers and letters, from the vehicle's dashboard. In Ontado, ask the dealer or seller for the Used Vehicle Information Package. This gives details of previous owners, any outstanding liens on the car, and the fair market value of the vehicle.
collision n. 碰撞;碰撞事故 odometer n.里程表 compression n. 压缩;压缩量 pedal n.踏脚 lien n. 扣押权 unscrupulous adj.不择手段的 disengage v. 松开;使脱离 transmission n.传输 suspension n.悬架 hinge n.铰链 dashboard n.仪表板

单选题 According to the passage, in buying a second-hand vehicle it is most important to know ______.
A. how long it has been used
B. what color it is
C. whether it has been in a collision
D. whether it leaks oil
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 利用题干中的特征结构the most important(最重要)作为答案线索,发现文章第1句中就出现了呼应性的结构“thescariest(最让人担心)”,因此注意该句内容,该句说“买二手车最担心的是小全面了解车况”,然后紧接着又说“山过重大交通事故的车辆意味着更大的风险,但是卖家往往掩盖这方面的信息。”综合这两句话的内容判断C(是否车辆碰撞过,出过事故)是答案。
单选题 All of the following are mentioned as tricks which dishonest second-hand car dealers may play upon their customers EXCEPT ______.
A. to re-paint the car B. to roll back the odometer
C. to replace the old pedal D. to disengage the odometer
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 该题问:哪个选项不是二手车商蒙骗顾客的手法?可以分别利用备选项中的核心词作为答案线索(A:re-paint;B:roll back,odometer;C:old pedal;D:disengage,odometer)这样发现B,C和D在第1段的最后和第5段中都提到了,惟有A(重新喷漆)在文章中没有提到。
单选题 "An independent technician" in the first sentence of the second paragraph means ______.
A. a technician who checks a car free of charge
B. a technician who learned his trade all by himself
C. a technician who works for a particular car-dealer
D. a technician who runs his own inspection service
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] “independent technician”的含义是“独立的技师”,即不从属于哪个车商或车行的技师,因此比较公正可信。
单选题 According to Bleakly, before buying a used car all the inspection work can ______.
A. be done by mechanic together with the dealer
B. only be done by a qualified mechanic
C. be done by the buyer himself
D. be done by a qualified mechanic together with the buyer
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 利用题干中的核心词(inspection work)作为答案线索,这样在文章第2段中找到答案相关句:Blealdey always recommends hiring all independent technician to inspect the condition of a used car Which he says generally doesn't mean just any mechanic.A thorough mechanical inspection includes checking the compression, all major systems,including the engine,electrical and charging systems,transmission and drive line,fluids,brakes, suspension,and steering.划线句中首先Bleakley说:验车需要请完全独立的技师来进行,而且重要的是需要找到有资质的技师。该段最后一句说:有些检查的工作人人都可以做,综合这两句话的内容判断D是合适的答案:验车需要由有资质的技师和买主一起来做。
单选题 According to the passage, from which of the following can the buyer obtain reliable information of the previous owner?
A. The vehicle identification number.
B. The unbiased inspector.
C. The second-hand car dealer.
D. The used Vehicle Information Package.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 借助备选项的内容作为答案线索,这样在文章最后一句中找到答案(In Ontado,ask the outstanding liens on the car,and the fair market value of the vehicle):向经销商或卖家要“二手车信息包”,在这里面可以找到原车主的详细信息。