单选题
请根据下面短文回答: Farming is a job that requires hard work every day. In spring farmers must plant their fields. Many farmers grow crops(农作物)and some grow vegetables. Some also grow different types of fruit. Other farmers keep animals for meat and for other foods such as milk, or eggs. In summer farmers must care for the plants in their fields: they must water the plants and be careful that no birds or animals hurt them. They must also be careful if it gets too cold at night. Fall is a very busy time for farmers. They have to cut their crops and vegetables. In fall farmers also have to clear the fields for spring planting. Every day in spring, summer, and fall farmers must take their cows or sheep to the fields to eat the grass. Every evening they must bring them back. In winter the animals don't often go to the fields. Winter is not usually as busy for the farmers, but like any other day of the year, they must feed the animals and get the eggs from the chickens. In the evenings they must milk the cows. They must also send food to the stores or other companies to sell.
单选题
What must farmers do in spring? [A] Grow vegetables. [B] Plant their fields. [C] Feed animals.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】[句意] 春季农民们必须做什么?文章中的这句“In spring farmers must plant their fields.”“春季,农民们必须播种。”因此选项[B]正确。
单选题
Why do farmers have animals? [A] For meat and food. [B] For selling. [C] For fun.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[句意] 农民们为什么要养牲畜?原文中的这句话“Other farmers keep animals for meat and for other foods such as milk or eggs.”“还有些农民养牲畜为的是卖肉和牛奶或蛋。”就是答案。故选项[A]正确。
单选题
What is the big job for farmers in summer? [A] They must watch the crops at night. [B] They must kill birds or animals that hurt the crops. [C] They must look after the plants in their fields.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[句意] 夏季农民们最重要的事是什么?原文中“In summer farmers must care for the plants in their fields: they must water the plants and be careful that no birds or animals hurt them.”“夏季,农民们必须精心照料田里的庄稼:他们必须给庄稼浇水,还要非常留意不让鸟或牲畜伤害庄稼。”故选项[C]正确。
单选题
Why is fall busy for farmers? [A] Because they have to get in the crops and vegetables. [B] Because they have to get ready for spring planting. [C] Both A and B.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[句意] 为什么秋季是农民们繁忙的季节?原文中的“Fall is a very busy time for farmers. They have to cut their crops and vegetables. In fall farmers also have to clear the fields for spring planting.”这句话是回答问题的根据。选项中的get in表示“收获”的意思。故选项[C]正确。
单选题
What is the job that farmers do NOT do in winter? [A] Feed the animals. [B] Milk the cows. [C] Clear the fields.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[句意] 哪一件事是农民们冬天不做的?原文罗列了农民们冬季必须做的事情:“…they must feed the animals and get the eggs from the chickens. In the evenings they must milk the cows. They must also send food to the stores or other companies to sell.”“…他们必须喂牲畜、拾鸡蛋。晚上他们还得挤牛奶。他们还必须把食品送到商店或公司去卖。”,其中只是未提及“clear the fields”。故选项[C]正确。