单选题
According to the study, how many smokers said they preferred menthol cigarettes?
a. 54%
b. 69%
c. 63%
d. 59%
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[听力原文]
It is estimated that over 400,000 Americans every year die of smoking related diseases. But kicking the habit is not so easy. A new study finds that smokers who smoke menthol cigarettes could have more trouble trying to quit compared to people who use non-menthol cigarettes. When a study began in 1985, 1,500 smokers had a medical exam and answered the questions about their smoking habits. 63% of the smokers said they preferred menthol cigarettes, and these smokers who preferred menthols were less likely to have quit smoking after 15 years. 69% of the menthol smokers were still smoking when researchers asked again about smoking habits in the year 2000. Among people who had originally preferred non-menthol cigarettes, 54% were still smoking in 2000. The researchers say that both menthol and non-menthol cigarettes are equally dangerous, but menthol cigarettes may actually be harder to quit.
[难点] 此题比较容易。
单选题
What programs does google launch recently?
a. A free word processing program and excel program.
b. A free word processing program and excel program.'
c. A free spreadsheet program and word processing program.
d. A free spreadsheet program and excel program.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[听力原文]
Millions of people around the world use Microsoft office, which comes with Microsoft Word for creating documents, Microsoft Excel spreadsheet, Outlook e-mail and other applications. But now Google is offering some of those same applications with its free, web-based services. Google launched it four years ago. But recently it launched a free spreadsheet program and word processing program that are acquired from another company. Together, they are now called Google Docs & Spreadsheets. Well, neither the word processing or spreadsheet pro- gram is as full-featured as Microsoft's offering, they do provide users with the basic tools they need to write and calculate. Perhaps more important, they also allow you to work from home, office or the road without having you save your files, because they are saved and backed up on Google secure servers. They are also easy to share, facilitating collaboration between people in different parts of the world. Of course, if you are not online, you don't have access. So forget about writing that letter or polishing off that spreadsheet at 37,000 feet.
[难点] 本题中的选项极具干扰性,将正确的和干扰性的答案交叉搀合,因此,需要一定的辨别能力和快速筛选能力。
单选题
Who is the richest among the list of people according to the data?
a. Wisconsin senator Herb Kohl, elected to the Senate in 1988 and heir to the Kohl's depart- ment store fortune.
b. Representative Jane Herman from California.
c. Treasury secretary Hank Paulson, reporting a net worth of at least 190 million bucks.
d. George W. Bush, president of the U.S.A.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[听力原文]
The Capitol is certainly the center of American politics, but a new website from the Non- partisan Center for Responsive Politics shows that the Capitol is also a center of wealth. Ac- cording to data on the opensecrets.org website, more than a third of members of Congress are millionaires. That's substantially more than the population at large where about 1% are worth seven figures. The data on the site is called from annual financial disclosures where congress- men and women report a range of assets and liabilities. Who's the richest? Wisconsin senator Herb Kohl, elected to the Senate in 1988 and heir to the Kohl's department store fortune, he tops the list. He's worth at least 270 million dollars. Representative Jane Herman from California is the richest of representatives. Herman was first elected in 1992 and reports that she's worth at least 168 million dollars. Her family co-founded a multi-billion-dollar audio equipment company. Treasury secretary Hank Paulson is the richest member of the executive branch, reporting a net worth of at least 190 million bucks. Money he made running the investment bank Golden Sachs.
[难点] 此题比较难,因为它考的是细节问题。在文章中并没有着重地介绍那个名单中最富有的人,而只是非常简略地提了一下。因此,解题的技巧就在于考生在听之前要先审题,有准备地去听。
单选题
Why do drinkers earn more than teetotalers according to this passage?
a. Because drinkers have better health.
b. Because drinkers receive more money from social warefare.
c. Because drinkers have wider social networks.
d. Because drinkers are more hard-working.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[听力原文]
Seems like there is good news for Americans who like to tip one bacchic at happy hour or relax with a glass of wine after work. A recent study by two economists shows drinkers earn more than teetotalers. In fact the data that published in a journal of labor research shows drinkers earn 10%-14% more than people who avoid alcohol altogether. The researchers say this disparity in pay might be explained by the fact drinkers have wider social networks. They argue this enables drinkers to get better jobs and business opportunities, truly increase social capital. But the study has its critics, they point out the researchers founded their work with money from libertarian think tank the Reason Foundation. That group has been fighting in- creased regulation and taxation of alcohol around the country. The authors of the study do point out social drinking has its limits. Having more than 21 servings of alcohol a week they say actually reduces earning potential. One could say all things in moderation.
[难点] 此题非常识问题,纯属文章个人见解,因此,需要考生弄清楚说话者的立场。此题也不难,因为答案在文章中明确地出现了。
单选题
What is the race of the baby?
a. Asian.
b. Jewish.
c. American.
d. Not sure yet.
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】[听力原文]
A yellow daffodil with a prayer pined to a pink and blue ribbon, lies next to a fire hydrant where a newborn baby boy was found dead this afternoon. "We know that, this child is a newborn. It's a male. And we're not quite sure of the race. But we know that according to the office that it has been dead for about ten hours. And so at some point we think during the night, somebody came threw and dropped that bag on the side of the road. Sandy Springs police say at about 4:30 today, a boy walking to a friend's house in a done what he townhome complex, saw a blue gym bag lying on the ground. Out of curiosity, he opened the bag, and found a dead baby boy inside. The boy brought the bag to his parents who then called 911. "What we are trying to do is we are trying to find out through canvassing we've been through the apartments in the townhomes here. And with canvassing and distribute flyers. We need to find out who the mother of this child is."
[难点] 此题很具疑惑性。具体答案并没有在文章中明确出现,而考生往往不喜欢选“not sure yet”等此类选项,所以,考生很有可能在这类题目中丢分。