单选题
求与A=
【正确答案】正确答案:

若A,B可交换,则有AB=BA,而

从而有 x
11
+x
21
=x
11
,x
12
+x
22
=x
11
+x
12
,x
13
+x
23
=x
12
+x
13
, x
21
+x
31
=x
21
,x
22
+x
32
=x
21
+x
22
,x
23
+x
33
=x
22
+x
23
, x
31
=x
31
,x
32
=x
31
+x
32
,x
33
=x
32
+x
33
, 解得x
21
=0,x
31
=0,x
32
=0,x
11
=x
22
=x
33
,x
12
=x
23
, 令x
11
=x
22
=x
33
=a,x
12
=x
23
=b,x
13
=c,其中a,b,c为任意常数.则所求矩阵为

【答案解析】