填空题 .A normal conversation between strangers involves more than talk. It also involves the dynamics of space interaction. If one person gets too close, the other person will back up. If the first person invades the other's space again, the other will back up again. The person who finds himself or herself backing up is trying to     11    the distance of the comfort zone. The person closing in is trying to decrease the distance. Most likely neither person is fully     12    of what is going on.
    In the 1960s American anthropologist (人类学家) Edward T. Hall was a pioneer in study of human behavioral use of space. His field of study became known as proxemics (空间关系学). Hall said that personal space for Americans can be defined as having four     13    zones: the intimate zone within 18 inches of your body for     14    and embracing; personal zone of 18 inches to four feet, for talking with close friends; social zone of four to 10 feet, for talking with     15    ; and the social zone of 10 to 25 feet, for talking to strangers or to a group.
    Historians say that our     16    of personal space began with the Industrial Revolution in the 18th century. In cities such as London and New York, people of different social and economic classes were     17    crammed together, so they unconsciously developed a commonly understood rule of polite behavior and space to     18    the area around them.
    People exhibit nonverbal     19    of discomfort when their zones are violated. Invaded people might pull at their hair, become rigid, or even become     20    . As Hall noted in his work, a comfortable conversation needs to include the range of human's personal space.
    A. similar
    B. whispering
    C. restrict
    D. increase
    E. insert
    F. distinct
    G. standards
    H. messages
    I. decrease
    J. suddenly
    K. specially
    L. aware
    M. angry
    N. acquaintances
    O. thinking
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