单选题 For nearly one thousand years, tea is the most common drink in China that is much earlier before any people in Europe ever heard about tea. British people were much slower in knowing what tea was like. The main reason is that tea used to be very expensive, which couldn't be bought in shops. Moreover, the people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so just because they were curious about tea. Many of them even were not certain about how to use it. Some of them thought it was a kind of vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. They also served them with mixed butter and salt. Though they soon found their mistake, many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and eat it as sandwiches.
Tea remained rare and extremely expensive in England until early in the seventeenth century when the East India Company's ships began to bring it from China. During the next few years much tea came into the country, so that the price fell. Then many people could afford to have it.
Meanwhile, more and more people on the Continent were becoming to like tea. Till one day,a famous French lady wanted to find out what tea tasted like if milk was added. She found it so delicious that she would never drink it without milk again. Since she was a great lady, her friends thought that they must copy the thing she did. They also drank their tea with milk in it. Then, this habit became wide spread and reached England. Today only very few British people drink tea without milk.
Tea was used to be drunk after dinner in the evening. Tea had not been drunk in the afternoon until a duchess found that a cup of tea with some snack at three or four o'clock in the afternoon can help her stop sleeping. Then she invited her friends to enjoy this new kind of meal with her. This is what to be called afternoon tea later.

单选题 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
A. Tea reached Britain from Holland.
B. The tea from India was very expensive.
C. British people were the earliest group in Europe who drank tea.
D. After the 17th century, the Britons begin to drink tea.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为是非题。从文章第一段第四句“people who could afford to have it sent from Holland”可知,茶是从荷兰传到英国的,所以选A项。
单选题 What's the main idea of this passage?
A. How tea was spread to Britain.
B. The history of tea drinking in Britain.
C. Why the Britons have the habit of drinking tea.
D. How to drink tea properly.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为主旨题。作者从一开始英国人不熟悉茶,到慢慢了解并且喜欢上茶,再到后来在茶中加牛奶,以及搭配茶点吃演变出“下午茶”,向读者展示了英国茶文化的历史,所以选B。
单选题 When did tea become a popular drink in Britain?
A. in the sixteenth century. B. In the seventeenth century.
C. In the late seventeenth century. D. In the eighteenth century.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为细节题。由第二段第一句可知,直至1 7世纪,东印度公司的轮船把茶从中国带到英国,茶文化才开始在英国流行开来,所以选B。
单选题 Why did the people in Europe begin to drink tea with milk?
A. People thought it tasted like milk.
B. People found they were more familiar with the taste.
C. The French lady was so famous that people tried to copy the way she drank tea.
D. For this way they can also have some snack.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为细节题。文章第三段第四句话“Since she was a great lady,her friends thought that they must copy the thing she did.”得知选C选项。
单选题 What's the main factor that influenced the tea's spread in Britain country?
A. The ancient Chinese people.
B. The Britain's upper social class.
C. Holland people.
D. A famous French lady.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题为推断题。从文章最后一段公爵夫人发明了“下午茶”可以推断出,英国人的喝茶习惯很重要的原因是受到上流社会的影响,所以选B。