单选题
Who are the poor in the United States? As of 1970, nearly two-thirds of the poor people were white. Although nonwhites make up only one-third of those classified as poor, this reflects a great overrepresentation (过分代表) of their number because the nonwhites made up less than 16 percent of the total population in 1970.
Other categories (种类,类型) also help to define the poor. There are the aged poor. Almost one-fifth of all poor Americans are aged 65 or older. Another large segment of the poor in the United States is found in rural areas. Nearly one-fourth of all people living on farms in 1970 were classified as poor. Migrant workers and American Indians are included as part of the rural poor. But the greatest number of poor Americans is found in the cities. More than one-half of all single individuals whose income was below $3,000 in 1970 lived in urban areas, as did one-half of all four-person families with incomes below $6,000.
Government officials have found it important to define who the poor are because each group has different needs. Different approaches are needed to help solve the problems of the poor.
单选题
According to the passage, all of the following are valid statements concerning the poor EXCEPT that ______.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】
单选题
Which of the following best states the central idea of the passage?
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】
单选题
Many of ______ are the poor who live on farms.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】
单选题
As it is used in the second paragraph of the passage, the word "migrant" means ______.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】
单选题
According to the passage, a single individual who earns ______ in 1970 is classified as a poor person.