单选题
Emily Dickinson was a nineteenth-century American
woman who lived her life completely unknown to anyone except her family and a
few friends. Less than a dozen of her poems were published during her lifetime.
In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest
poet the United States has produced. Along with the Greek poet Sappho, she may
be one of the two greatest women poets who have ever lived.
Dickinson was born on December 10,1830, in a small Massachusetts town called
Amherst. Hers was an old family, and her ancestors had come to the United States
200 years before" Her parents were not really rich, but they were certainly not
poor. She had an older brother, Austin, and a younger sister, Lavinia. Her
parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and the members of the family
spent a good deal of time by themselves. She doesn’t seem to have liked her
mother very much. She spoke once of never really having a mother.
She was educated at the local Amherst Academy and Mount Holyoke Women’s
Seminary. Although she was sometimes described as pretty, she never married. In
all outward respects, her life appeared to be rather boring.
The time and place in which she lived was not a good one for a woman artist to
succeed. Women are expected to be obedient to men and to remain in their place
at home. Rather than waste her life in the meaningless round of social events
that were open to women, she decided at some point to retreat from the world in
order to write her poetry. From then on, she spent a great deal of time in her
bedroom writing. In later years when she was standing in front of her bedroom
door, she looked at her niece and said, "It’s just a turn --and freedom, Mary !"
It was when she closed the door of her room and turned the key that locked the
door that the most important and creative hours of her life were spent, the
hours when she wrote her poetry. She was regarded as a recluse by many of her
neighbors, that is, as a person who spent a good deal of time by herself.
单选题
According to the writer, who is the greatest woman writer in America?
A. Sappho.
B. Emily Dickinson.
C. Both Sappho and Emily Dickinson.
D. Not mentioned in the passage.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】[解析] 文章第一段中提到she is regarded today as a great poet,perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced.而且sappho是希腊诗人。故应选B。
单选题
Emily Dickinson’s ancestors came to the United States in around ______.
A. 1530
B. 1630
C. 1730
D. 1830
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】[解析] 文章第二段第一句:Dickinson was born on December10,1830,in a,small Massachusetts town called Amherst.Hers was an old family;her ancestors had come to the United States 200 years before.故应选B。
D. are expected to be obedient to men and to remain at home
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】[解析] 文章第四段第二句:Women are expected to be obedient to men and to remain in their place at home.故应选D。
单选题
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Emily Dickinson is famous in her lifetime and is still regarded as a
great poet now.
B. It’s likely that she like her mother very much.
C. She thought spending time in social events was a waste of time.
D. Her parents liked to go out to meet friends.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[解析] 文章第四段第三句:Rather than waste her life in the meaningless round of social events that were open to women,she decided at some point to retreat from the world in order to write her poetry.故应选C。