单选题Directions:This section is to
test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues
in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and
questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide
on the correct answer from the 4choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test
paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a
single line through the center.
单选题
A. The man's teacher.
B. The man's English score.
C. The man's job.
D. The man's study.
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】[解析]
M:I've been working really hard in the past semesterand {{U}}I got a B in the English test.{{/U}}
W:Well done.{{U}}How about your maths?{{/U}}
Q:What are the man and woman discussing?
[解析] 此题属于推理判断题。题目询问男士和女士在讨论什么。因为他们讨论的是男士的英语和数学测试成绩,所以选项D(男士的学习)为正确答案。
[避错指南] 选项A(男士的老师)和选项C(男士的工作)文中都未提到,应排除;选项B(男士的英语成绩),文中虽提到男士的英语成绩,但女士之后又询问男士的数学情况,因此两人共同谈论的是男士的学习考试;所以选项B不如选项D合适。
单选题
A. Why no news is good news.
B. Why everything is so slow.
C. Why her family has forgotten about her.
D. Why she didn't hear from her family.
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】[解析]
W:{{U}}No mail for me today? {{/U}}They must have forgottenabout me.{{U}}I hope everything is all right at home.{{/U}}
M:No news is good news.Remember many things are slow these days.
Q:What are they talking about?
[解析] 题目询问他们在谈论什么。对话中女士很失望地说“今天还没有我的邮件吗?……希望家里一切都好”,由此可知答案为选项D(女士为什么没有收到家里的信)。
[避错指南] 选项A(为什么没有消息就是好消息)和选项B(为什么现在各种事情都很慢)只是男士安慰女士所用的话,而不是所讨论的问题。选项C(为什么她的家人忘记了他)只是女士没有收到家信而说的一句沮丧的话而已。此外要注意的是对话中"must have done".结构用于表示对过去事件的猜测。
单选题
A. She is depending on the man.
B. She might be able to help the man.
C. She will do anything the man asks.
D. She can't hear what the man has said.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】[解析]
M:Could I ask you to do me a favor?
W:{{U}}That depends on what it is.{{/U}}
Q:What does the woman mean?
[解析] 题目询问女士的话是什么意思。男士问“可以帮忙吗?”,女士回答说“那要看是什么事情”,因此可以推出女士必须先知道男士要求什么才能决定是否帮忙,所以选项B(她可能会帮忙)为正确
[避错指南] 选项C(她会做男士要求的任何事情)显然不合对话中女士所说的“要看是什么事”她并不是任何事情都会为男士做;所以排除。选项A(她依赖男士)和选项D(她听不到男士在说什么)显然与对话内容不符,应排除。
单选题
A. She is unable to swim.
B. She doesn't like swimming.
C. She doesn't like the boy.
D. She has no time to swim.
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】[解析]
M:Jane,Let's go swimming.
W:Swim?Are you joking? {{U}}We have an exam tomorrow,and I must prepare for it.{{/U}}
Q:What does the woman mean?
[解析] 题目询问女士的话是什么意思。对话中女士表示很惊奇,因为第二天就要考试了,她要复习准备,可以推断出选项D(没时间游泳)为正确答案。
[避错指南] 选项A(她不会游泳)、选项B(她不喜欢游泳)和选项C(她不喜欢这位男士)这些对话中并未提及,也不能明显推知,因此均予以排除。
单选题
A. He was on vacation.
B. He was sick.
C. He was moving a bed.
D. He was working for another company.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】[解析]
W:Nice to see you again,John.{{U}}I hope you're feeling better.{{/U}}
M:I'm fine now.Having to work so hard,{{U}}I'm afraid I'll be back in bed again soon.{{/U}}
Q:What happened to the man?
[解析] 题目询问该男士发生了什么事情。由女士的话“希望你感觉好一点”以及男士说“我可能会重新回到床上”可以推断出男士之前生过病。因此可确定选B项(病了)。
[避错指南] 这类需要做出推测的题目一定要根据对话内容力加以综合考虑,做出合理而有逻辑的推测,选项A(在度假)、选项C(在搬床)和选项D(在为另一家公司工作)显然者B无法从对话中推出。