单选题  
胡同

    有一种说法称“胡同(hutong)”这个词来源于蒙古语(Mongolian),意思是“井”。古时候人们聚集和生活在井的周围,所以“胡同”一词的本意应该是“人们聚集生活的地方”。另外一个解释是:在元朝(the Yuan Dynasty)时,居民区被分割成几个区域,区域间增设过道以便居民来往。这些过道的另一个作用就是隔离防火。在蒙古语中,这种过道被称做“胡同”。不管它的确切意思如何,有一点是可以肯定的:胡同最初出现是在元朝。
 
【正确答案】Hutong There is a saying that the word 'hutong' originated from Mongolian, meaning 'well'. In ancient times, people tended to gather and live around wells. So the original meaning of 'hutong' should be 'a place where people gather and live'. Another explanation is that during the Yuan Dynasty, residential areas in the city were divided into several districts through which there were passageways for people to travel. Those passageways also functioned as isolation belts against fire risks. In Mongolian, passageways of this kind were called 'hutong'. Nevertheless, no matter what hutong exactly means, one thing is for sure: Hutong first appeared during the Yuan Dynasty.
【答案解析】