单选题 {{B}}第二篇{{/B}}
{{B}} Surprised by a Miracle{{/B}}
I had been working in the trauma unit at a local hospital for about a year. You get used to families thinking that a "coma"(昏迷) patient is moving their hand or doing something that they were asked to do. "Following commands" is what we call it. Often it's "wishful thinking" on the families' part. Nurses can easily become callous(麻木不仁的) to it.
On this particular night during visiting hours, my patient's wife came in. I had taken care of him for several nights. I was very familiar with his care and what he was able to do. Actually, he didn't do anything. He barely moved at all, even when something would obviously hurt him, such as suctioning(抽吸).
His wife was very short, about 5 feet tall. She had to stand on a stool to lean over him, so that she could see his face and talk to him. She climbed up on the stool. I spoke to her for a few minutes, and then stepped out to tend to my other patient. A few minutes later, she came running out of the room. In an excited voice, she said, "Donna, he's moving his hand!"
I immediately thought that it was probably her imagination, and that he had not actually done it on purpose. He had been there about a month at the time and had never made any movements on purpose. I asked her what had happened and she said, "I asked him to squeeze my hand and he did!"
This led me to another train of questioning. "But, did he let go when you asked him to?" She said yes, that he had done exactly what she asked.
I went into the room with her, not really believing that I would see anything different than I had always seen. But I decided that it would be better to pacify(抚慰) her than to make her think that I didn't believe her or that she was somehow mistaken.
She asked him to squeeze her hand, which he did.
I said, "Well, ask him to let go." He continued to squeeze for a moment, so that when he finally did let go, I really still didn't believe that he had done it on purpose.
So, I said," Ask him to hold up one finger." He did as asked.
Well, hmm, this was starting to get my attention. I looked at him, his face still somewhat swollen (肿胀的) and his eyes still closed. "Stick out your tongue!" I said. He did it. I almost fell on the floor. It was the first time I had ever seen anyone "wake up."
单选题 The first paragraph indicates that more often than not a coma patient
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 题意:第一段指出,多半情况下昏迷病人都被以为能按照他人的指令做出动作。 从短文第一段可以得知,“昏迷病人的家属时常以为病人能动了,但大多数情况下,这只是他们的‘愿望思维”,病人并没有真正有意识地在动”,故选C。
单选题 What condition had the patient been in before that particular night?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 题意:在那个特殊的夜晚之前,病人情况如何?他根本一动也不能动。 短文的第二段最后一句明确交代,病人在此前的日子里“基本处于一动不动状态”,故选D。
单选题 How did the author feel upon first hearing what the excited wife said?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 题意:作者最初听到这位兴奋的妻子所说的话时是怎么想的?她感到怀疑。 短文第三段第一句话表明,作者开始基本上不相信病人家属所说的话,故选B。
单选题 What did the patient do on that particular night?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 题意:在那个特殊的晚上病人做了什么?上述各项。 短文最后两段提到了作者做的事情,前三项都有提到,故选D。
单选题 Why did the author almost fall on the floor?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 题意:为什么作者差一点摔倒在地上?因为她几乎不敢相信她的眼睛。 从上下文可以看出,作者之所以差点摔倒是因为她简直难以相信自己的眼睛,之前她还从未见过昏迷病人醒过来,故选C。