①长期股权投资的初始投资成本为260万元,占乙公司可辨认净资产公允价值的份额:1000×30%=300(万元),因此,长期股权投资的入账价值为300万元;长期股权投资在2×19年末的账面价值=300+(500+100)×30%=480(万元),计税基础=260(万元),账面价值>计税基础,产生应纳税暂时性差异=480-260=220(万元)。
②不应确认递延所得税;理由:权益法核算的长期股权投资,如果企业拟长期持有,则相应的暂时性差异在可预见的未来期间不会转回,因此企业不确认相关的递延所得税影响。
【Answer】
①The initial cost of the long-term equity investment is 260 ten thousand Yuan,which accounts for the share of the fair value of the net assets of the company B=1000×30%=300(ten thousand Yuan).
Therefore,the entry value of long-term equity investment is 300 ten thousand Yuan;The book value of long-term equity investments at the end of 2×19 was 300+(500+100)×30%=480(ten thousand Yuan).Tax base=260 ten thousand Yuan,Book value>Tax base,which results in a taxable temporary difference of 480-260=220(ten thousand Yuan).
②Unconfirmed deferred income tax.
Reason:The long-term equity investment calculated by equity method,if the enterprise intends to hold it for a long time,the corresponding temporary difference will not be reversed in the foreseeable future,so the enterprise does not recognize the related deferred income tax effect.
甲公司取得、持有丙公司股权的会计分录为:
借:其他权益工具投资——成本 405
贷:银行存款 (400+5)405
借:其他权益工具投资——公允价值变动 95
贷:其他综合收益 (5×100-405)95
其他权益工具投资在2×19年12月31目的计税基础为405万元。
【Answer】
The entry for company A to hold a stake in company C is presented as follows:
Dr. Other investments in equity instrument——Cost 405
Cr:Bank deposit (400+5)405
Dr:other Investments in equity instrument Changes in fair value 95
Cr:Other comprehensive income (5×100-405)95
The tax basis other investments in equity instrument on December 31,2×19 was 405 ten thousand Yuan.
2×19年年末该项投资性房地产的账面价值=公允价值=1300(万元)
计税基础=1000-200-1000/20×1/2=775(万元)
产生应纳税暂时性差异。理由:该房地产的账面价值1300万元大于计税基础775万元,形成应纳税暂时性差异。
需要确认递延所得税负债。理由:甲公司该房地产因采用公允价值模式计量导致形成应纳税暂时性差异,且不属于不确认递延所得税的特殊情况,因此应该确认递延所得税负债。
【Answer】
The book value of the investment property at the end of 2×19=The fair value=1300(ten thousand Yuan).Tax base=1000-200-1000/20×1/2=775(ten thousand Yuan),incurred taxable temporary difference.
Reason:The book value of the investment property is 1300 ten thousand Yuan more than the taxable basis of 775 ten thousand Yuan,incurred a taxable temporary difference.
The deferred income tax liabilities need to be recognized.
Reason:The investment property of Company A should be recognized as a deferred income tax liability because it adopts fair value model to measure the taxable temporary difference and does not belong to the special circumstances of non-recognition of deferred income tax.
甲公司应确认的递延所得税负债=(95+1300-775)×25%=155(万元),其中,计入其他综合收益的金额=95[其他权益工具投资的公允价值变动]×25%+(1200-800)[投资性房地产转换日公允价值大于账面价值的差额]×25%=123.75(万元)。
甲公司应确认的递延所得税资产=(1500-6000×15%)×25%=150(万元)
甲公司与递延所得税相关的会计分录为:
借:其他综合收益 123.75
递延所得税资产 150
贷:递延所得税负债 155
所得税费用 118.75
【Answer】
The deferred income tax liability should be confirmed by the company A=(95+1300-775)×25%=155(ten thousand Yuan).The amount of other comprehensive benefits=95(Changes in fair value of other Investments in equity instrument)×25%+(1200-800)(The difference between fair value of investment property on conversion day and book value)×25%=123.75(ten thousand Yuan).
Deferred income tax assets should be confirmed by companyA=(1500-6000×15%)×25%=150(ten thousand Yuan).
The entries related to deferred income tax are:
Dr:Other comprehensive income 123.75
Deferred income tax assets 150
Cr:Deferred income tax liabilities 155
Income tax expenses 118.75