完形填空   I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us ____36____ chasing the same thing.   One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell____37____. I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56. I ____38____ the countryside for some place I could rent for the ____39____ possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road ____40____ the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was ____41____ , full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner ,rented it, and ____42____ a corner to camp in.   The locals knew nothing about me, ____43____ slowly, they started teaching me the ____44____ of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began ____45____ around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a ____46____ American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of ____47____ .   What I had believed in, all those things I thought were ____48____ for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place.____49____ on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my ____50____ with my neighbors.   Four years later, I moved back into ____51____. I saw many people were having a really hard time, ____52____ their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to ____53____ a handful of people .There are four of us now in the house, but over time I’ve had nine people come in and move on to other places. We’d all be in ____54____ if we hadn’t banded together. The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about ____55____ we can all get by together.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】【解析】空前提到,与每个人一样,我也想得到这些并且在朝它努力,由此结合空后及选项可知,我们都在分别追寻同样的东西。Separately分别地,单独地,符合题意。故选A.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】【解析】fall off 跌落,下降;fall apart 破碎,破灭;fall over 跌倒,摔了一跤;fall out脱落,争吵。根据“through a series of unhappy events”可知,此处指作者的梦想都破灭了。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】【解析】空前提到,作者无家可归,只剩下一辆卡车和56美元,由此结合空后内容可知,此处指的是作者在乡下搜寻可以租住的房子。search搜寻,搜查,和for 连用。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】【解析】由于作者只剩下56美元,只能找最便宜的房子来租住。故选cheapest。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】【解析】在西弗吉尼亚州托马克河的上方,作者顺着蜿蜒的山路走了四公里后发现了一座破房子。Over有“在…之上”的含义。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】【解析】空后提到,里面充满了碎玻璃和垃圾,由此可知,这座破房子被遗弃了,abandoned被遗弃的;occupied被占领的; emptied被清空了;robbed 被抢劫的
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】【解析】里面有脏有乱,因此作者进行了清理,cleared符合题意
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】【解析】空前提到,起初当地人对我一无所知,后来开始教给我一些邻里的艺术,所以空白处表示转折,由此选A. but
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】【解析】结合43空,可知后来开始教给我一些邻里相处的艺术。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】【解析】stick around意为:逗留,在附近徘徊;look around转身;根据空后的chat可知, 他们送来了毯子,蜡烛等并留下来和我聊天,因此A符合语境。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】【解析】根据下文的not the one of individual achievement可知,邻居们教给作者一个不同的美国梦,因此different符合题意,故选C。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】【解析】根据空前not the one of individual achievement but… 注意not…but的转折关系,美国梦不是个人的成就,而是和睦的邻里。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】【解析】结合下文可知,作者之前相信的那些文明生活所必需的东西在这个地方完全不存在。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】【解析】上文第40空前提到 “up a winding mountain road”,由此可知此处是指在山上,up符合题意。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】【解析】由文章可知,作者穷困潦倒地来到这个地方,得到邻里的帮助,所以和邻居的友好关系(relationships)是他最珍贵的财产。cooperation合作;satisfaction满意;appointments任命,约定
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】【解析】根据文章第二段,作者经历了一系列让人不愉快的事件之后,才在偏远的地方租住了最便宜的房子,空前I moved back into可知,他搬回了市区。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】【解析】前空很多人失去家园,作者租了一个大房子以收留这些无家可归的人take in 收留;put in 提出,提交;turn in 交上,归还;get in 进入,陷入。故选C.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】【解析】上文提到我们4个人住在一起,如果不团结起来就只能去避难所了。Shelter避难所;yards院子;camps宿营;cottages小屋,村舍。B符合题意
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】【解析】在作者看来,美国梦是一个分享的梦,不是单独一个人得到什么,而是怎样才能团结在一起去得到它们,空白处表方式,how符合题意。