阅读以下说明,回答问题。 [说明]Linux系统开机引导时首先启动内核,由内核检查和初始化硬件设备,载入设备的驱动程序模块,安装root文件系统,然后内核将启动一个名为init的进程。在init运行完成并启动其他必要的后续进程后,系统开始运行,引导过程结束。init进程启动时需要读取inittab配置文件,该文件确定init在系统启动和关机时的工作特性。典型的inittab文件内容见以下清单。 # # inittab This fi le describes how the INIT proces S should set up # ' the systern in a certain run-level. # # Default runlevel.The runlevelS used by RHS are: # 0-halt(Do NOT set initdefault to thiS) # 1-Single user mode # 2-Multiuser,without NFS(The same as 3,if you do not have networking) # 3-Full multiuSer mode# 4-unused # 5一X11 # 6-reboot(Do NOT set initdefault to thiS) # id:5:initdefauit: # System initialization. si::sysinit:/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit 10:0:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 0 11:1:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 1 12:2:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 2 13:3:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 3 14:4:wait:/etC/rc.d/rc 4 15:5:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 5 16:6:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 6 #Trap CTRL—ALT—DELETE ca::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown-t3-r now #When our UPS tells US power has failed,assume we have a few minutes #of power left.Schedule a shutdown for 2 minutes from now? #This does, of course, assume you have powerd installed and your #UPS connected and working correctly pf::powerfail:/sbin/shutdown-f-h+2"Power Failure;System Shutting Down" # If power was restored before the shutdown kicked in, cancel it pr:12345:powerokwait:/sbin/shutdown—c"Power Restored;Shutdown Cancelled" #Run gettys in standard runlevels 1:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty1 2:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty2 3:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty3 4:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty4 5:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty5 6:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty6 #Run xdm in runlevel 5 X:5:respawn:/etc/X11/prefdm-nodaemon