单选题 One day in my class, Maria shared her feelings about money, "Money worries me. I think I want to live without money because I hate it. I HATE MONEY." We were all touched by Maria''s words as they reminded us of the spiritual burdens that money managing can bring to us. After class I offered to help Maria deal with her financial problems. She hesitated to accept my offer, and I could see from the expression on her face that she was afraid of what it might involve. I quickly assured her that I wouldn''t make her do more than she was able to. I told her frankly that I didn''t enjoy managing my money any more than she did hers and wouldn''t burden her with guilt, judgments, or impossible tasks. All I would ask her to do was to let me help her look at her fears and try to make some sense of them. Maria still resisted my offer, and I can remember the excuses she gave me as they were the repeated complaints I had heard from so many people. "I''ll never understand money," she said. "My facts are meaningless. " "I don''t deserve to have money." "I never have enough" "I have too little to manage." "My financial position isn''t worth looking at;" and the most devastating one of all, "I just can''t do it." Going home that day, I couldn''t get Maria out of my mind. Her attitude conveyed the same negativity and fear that I believed annoyed many people. I was sure it was this attitude that prevented people from managing their money effectively. My counseling has taught me that these anxieties are inseparably connected to our self-doubts and fear for survival. Many of us are terrified of handling our money because we don''t believe we can do it well, and to do it wrong would put our very existence at risk. On a deeper level we know that money is not the source of life, but sense of worth drives us to act as if it were. It locks us up in self-doubts and prevents us from tapping into the true source of our management power, our spirit.
单选题 Maria''s words moved the author and others because they were______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】推理题。题干为“玛丽亚的话打动了作者和其他人因为他们…”,第一段第四句话说我们对玛丽亚的话深有感触是因为这使我们想起理财所带来的精神负担,所以他们实际上与玛丽亚有同感。故选D。
单选题 Maria wouldn''t take the author''s offer of help for fear of______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】推理题。题干为“玛丽亚拒绝作者帮她是因为害怕…”,此题原文在第一段倒数第三句,作者说自己马上告诉玛丽亚不会让她做超出她能力范围的事情,B选项意思与此一致,故选B。
单选题 As for money managing, the author intended to tell Maria how to______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】细节题。题干为“对于理财,作者打算告诉玛丽亚怎样去…"第一段最后一句话"All I would ask her to do was to let me help look at her fears and try to make some sense of them”,作者表明要帮玛丽亚正视自己的恐惧并且弄清楚这些恐惧到底是什么,所以作者的目的是要帮玛丽亚克服恐惧。故选A。
单选题 The word "devastating" (in boldface in paragraph 2) probably means______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】释义题。从上文列举的借口可看出这些借口都是消极负面的借口。故排除A、B,shameful与文意无关。shocking的意思是“骇人的,很坏的”,符合语意。故选C。
单选题 According to the author, people''s anxieties about managing money result from their understanding of money as the only source of______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】细节题。题干为“据作者所说,人们对理财的焦虑源于他们认为钱是…",最后一段明确指出人们认为钱是生活的本源,并且这种想法把我们禁锢在自我怀疑中,使我们不能发掘自己的管理才能的真正源泉。故选A。