单选题 What did people once think about lightning?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[听力原文]17-20 In the earliest times, men considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries of nature. Some ancient people believed that lightning and thunder were the weapons of the gods. In reality lightning is a flow of electricity from high above the earth. The American scientist and statesman, Benjamin Franklin, was the first to show the connection between electricity and lightning in 1752. In the same year he also built file first lightning rod. This device protects buildings from damage by lightning. In the United States alone lightning kills an average of one person every day. The safest place to be in case of an electrical storm is in a closed car. Outside, one should go to low ground and not get under trees. Also, one should stay out of water and away from metal fences. Inside a house, people should avoid opening doors and windows and touching wires or metal things. [考点] 推断题 [解析] 根据录音中the weapon of the gods 可知选项C 更接近题意。
单选题 What did Benjamin Franklin invent in 1752?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[考点] 细节题 [解析] 录音中明确提出in the same year (1752),he built the first lightening rod。故本题答案为B。
单选题 Which of the following statements is NOT true? [A] About one person per day dies from lightning in the U. S. [B] About 365 persons per year die from lightning in the U. S. [C] About one person per hour dies from lightning in the U. S.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[考点] 推断题 [解析] 录音提到每天1人死于闪电,由此类推可知,一年之中在美国大约有365人死于闪电。故本题答案为C。
单选题 Where is it safe to stay during an electrical storm?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[考点] 细节题 [解析] 在原文录音中可知选项B正确。