问答题   Directions:
    Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following pictures. In your essay, you should
    1) describe the pictures briefly,
    2) interpret the meaning, and
    3) give your comments.
    You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
   
【正确答案】[范文] The above pictures form a sharp contrast: In the first picture we can see the father, while enjoying a cigarette and TV programs, is lecturing his son about the importance of diligence; in the second picture we can see the father and the son are both working hard at their own desk very attentively.[1] These two cartoons show us two different kinds of parents.[2] The first kind expects a lot from their children, so they are constantly nagging about how important diligence is.[3] Ironically, they themselves are anything but diligent.[4] The other kind knows that actions speak louder than words; therefore, they work. together with their children[5] I think the second kind of parents is very wise. A child does not form good habits from endless nagging; instead, he does it by imitating his parents.[6] If the parents are very lazy and never work hard, the kid will know that they do not mean it when they are stressing the importance of diligence.[7] However, if the parents themselves are very diligent, even if they say nothing to their kid, the later will know that diligence is a much valued quality.[8] A giant in words but dwarf in action does not make a good parent; he is a good one who teaches his kid through his own example.[9]
【答案解析】[1] The above pictures form a sharp contrast首先表明两幅画间的对比关系,接着用in the first picture、in the second picture描述两幅画的内容。while enjoying a cigarette and TV programs为插入语表伴随。 [2]过渡自然,从图画描述引申对两种类型父母的阐述。 [3] expect a lot from sb. 意为“对某人的期望很高”;nag about sth. 意为“唠叨某事”,尤指带有催促意味的唠叨,用词贴切。 [4] Ironically位于句首,增加了句式表达的灵活性。anything but指“根本不”,表示强调。 [5] actions speak louder than words为谚语:“行胜于言”。 [6] I think the second kind of parents is very wise. 引入对自身观点的阐述。...does not form good habits from..., instead...有对比,有强调,而且非常顺。 [7] 包含条件状语从句和时间状语从句。do not mean it意为“不是认真的,非真心实意的”。 [8] even if引导让步状语从句。a much valued quality意为“一种非常可贵的品质”。 [9] A giant in words but dwarf in action即“言语上的巨人,行动上的矮子”,表达地道。who引导定语从句,有力地收束全文。