Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.
Working to a clear plan during an emergency will help to ensure that you are effectively prioritizing (优先选择) many demands upon your attention.
Do not allow yourself to become distracted by non-vital activities. Always bear in mind the main steps of emergency action—Assess, Make Safe, Give Emergency Aid, and Get Help.
Your approach should be brisk (轻快的), but calm and controlled, so that you can quickly take in as much information as possible. Your priorities are to identify any risks to yourself, to the casualty (伤亡人员), and to any other people around, then to access the resources available to you and the kind of help you may need. State that you have first-aid skills when offering your help. If there are no doctors, nurses, or more experienced people present, calmly take charge. First ask yourself these questions: Is there any continuing danger? Is anyone's life in immediate danger? Are there any other people who can help? Do I need specialist help?
The conditions that caused the accident may still present further danger. Remember that you must put your own safety first. You can't help others if you become a casualty yourself.
Often, very simple measures, such as turning off an electric switch, are enough to make the area safe. Sometimes more complicated procedures are required. Never put yourself and the casualty at further risk by attempting to do too much; be aware of your limitations.
In order to act effectively during an emergency, you are advised to ______.
细节题。根据第一段第一句“在紧急情况下遵循一个清晰的计划将有助于你优先选择你需要关注的 需求”可知，D项正确，故选D。A、B、C三项均为干扰项，在文中也未提及，不能选择。
To obtain the greatest amount of information in an emergency, you should ______.
细节题。根据第三段第一句“你的方法应该快，但是要冷静和可控，这样你可以快速获得尽可能多 的信息”可知，B项正确，故选B。A、C、D三项均为干扰项，虽在文中提及，但与题干无关，不能选择。
When offering your help in an emergency, you should tell others that you ______.
细节题。根据第三段第三句“当你提供帮助时告知他人你具备急救技能”可知，C项“具备急救技能” 正确，故选C。A、B、D三项都不符合题意，故排除。
What does the writer ask you to keep in mind when offering help to others?
细节题。根据第四段第二句“记住，你必须把自己的安全放在第一位”可知，A项正确，故选A。B、C、D三项均为干扰项，不能选择。
The passage is mainly about ______.
主旨题。根据全文内容，本文是关于在紧急情况下怎么正确处理各种事情，B项正确，故选B。A、C、D三项都不符合题意，故排除。