What are the five distinctive features of the Audiolingual Method in terms of the structural linguistics and behaviorist psychology? Give one typical technique to illustrate one of these features.
【正确答案】正确答案:These features are (1) separation of language skills into listening, speaking, reading and writing, with emphasis on the teaching of listening and speaking before reading and writing; (2) use of dialogues as the main means of presenting the language; (3) practice of skills such as pattern drills, imitation/mimicry and memorization; (4) discouraging the use of the mother tongue in the classroom; (5) use of a language lab. repetition drill; substitution drill; progressive drill; transformational drill; question-and-answer drill; expansion drill; combination drill; backward build-up drill; chain drill; mini-dialogue; completion; minimal pairs.
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