【正确答案】正确答案:由p
11
+p
21
=p
.1
得p
11
=1/24, 因为X,Y相互独立,所以p
.1
×p
.1
=p
11
,于是p
1.
=1/4, 由p
1.
×p
.2
=p
12
得p
.2
=1/2,再由p
12
+p
22
=p
.2
得p
22
=3/8, 由p
11
+p
12
+p
13
=p
1.
得p
13
=1/12,再由p
1.
×p
.3
=p
13
得p
.3
=1/3, 由p
13
+p
23
=p
.3
得p
23
=1/4,再由p
1.
+p
2.
=1得p
2.
=3/4.
【答案解析】