问答题
Whenmysoncompletesatask,Ican’thelpbutpraisehim.It’sonlynaturaltogivepraisewherepraiseisdue,right?Butistheresuchathingastoomuchpraise?AccordingtopsychologistKatherinePhillip,childrendon’tbenefitfrom【C1】______praiseasmuchaswe’dliketothink."Parentsoftenpraise,believingtheyarebuildingtheirchild’sself-confidence.However,over-praisingcanhavea【C2】______effect,"saysPhillip."Whenweusethesamepraise【C3】______,itmaybecomeemptyandnolongervaluedbythechild.Itcanalsobecomeanexpectationthatanythingtheydomustbe【C4】______withpraise.Thismayleadtothechildavoidingtakingrisksduetofearof【C5】______theirparents."Doesthismeanweshoulddoawaywithallthepraise?Phillipsaysno."Thekeytohealthypraiseistofocusontheprocessratherthanthe【C6】______Itistherecognitionofachild’sattempt,ortheprocessinwhichtheyachievedsomething,thatisessential,"shesays."Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildtotaketherisksneededtolearnandgrow."Sohowdowebreakthe【C7】______ofpraisewe’reallsoaccustomedto?Phillipsaysit’simportantto【C8】______between"personpraise"and"processpraise"."Personpraiseis【C9】______sayinghowgreatsomeoneis.It’saformofpersonalapproval.Processpraiseisacknowledgementoftheeffortsthepersonhasjust【C10】______Childrenwhoreceivepersonpraisearemorelikelytofeelshameafterlosing,"saysPhillip.A)chooseF)experiencedK)repeatedlyB)constantG)negativeL)rewardedC)disappointingH)outcomeM)separatelyD)distinguishI)patternN)simplyE)exhaustingJ)pluralO)undertaken问:【C7】
【正确答案】I
【答案解析】[语法判断]空格位于冠词the之后,介词of之前,因此应填入名词。[语义判断]本句提出疑问:我们该如何打破我们都习惯了的表扬______呢?本段列举了两种表扬方式,并说明“对过程的表扬”是合理的。本句使用反问语气引发读者思考:应该如何打破惯有的表扬方式?因此,本空应填入含有“方式,模式”意义的名词,故本题答案为I)pattern。