单选题
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}
{{B}}US States Do Poorly in Women's Health{{/B}}
Not a single US state meets basic federal goals for women's health, and the nation as a whole fails except in two areas— mammograms (乳腺X光照片) and dental (牙齿的) check-up—researchers said on Thursday.
Millions of women lack health insurance, and states make it difficult to enroll(加入)in Medicaid, the state-federal health insurance plan for the poor, according to the report.
And few states are doing anywhere near enough to help women quit smoking—the leading cause of death in the United States.
"The nation as a whole and the individual States fall short of meeting national goals," reads the report put together by the National Women's Law Center and the Oregon Health & Science University. "These health goals provide a road map for assessing the status of Women's health."
Of 27 measures examined by the group, from screening for diseases to actually treating them, the nation passes on only two, the researchers said. "The nation is so far from the health goals that it receives an overall grade of' unsatisfactory'," they wrote.
The problem seems to be a lack among states of an overall plan for health in general, the NWLC said.
"State policy makers' piecemeal (一件一件做的) approach to our health care crisis has resulted in a complex and ineffective system that fails to meet the health care needs of women, "Judy Waxman, NWLC Vice President for Health, said in a statement.
"Lawmakers need to take a comprehensive, long-term approach to meeting women's health needs and tackle this serious problem that troubles so many families."
单选题 In which area is successful in the nation?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 题意:就全国范围而言,哪方面做得很成功?牙齿检查。 文章第一段提到“就全国范围而言,除乳腺X光照片和妇女牙齿检查这两方面其他做得都不好”,故选B;
单选题 Medicaid is a program aimed at helping
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 题意:医疗保险计划主要帮助穷人。 文章第二段提到“医疗保险计划是针对穷人的联邦政府的医疗保险计划项目”,故选B。
单选题 Which of the following kills the most people in the United States?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 题意:在美国使最多的人丧命的是哪项?吸烟。 文章第三段提到“在美国.吸烟是导致死亡的主要原因”,故选D。
单选题 The national goals for women's health make it easier to
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 题意:全国妇女健康目标使评估妇女健康状况变得更容易。 丈章第四段提到“全国妇女健康目标将有利于对妇女健康状况进行评估”,故选B。
单选题 Which of the following is true?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 题意:下列说法哪种是正确的?需要采用综合、长期为方法来满足妇女的健康要求。 文章最后一段提到“需要采用综合、长期的方法来满足妇女的健康需求”,其他三项可从文章中找到依据.均为错误选项。故选A。