单选题 Threechildrenineveryclassroomhaveadiagnosablementalhealthcondition.Halfofthesearebehaviouraldisorders,whileonethirdareemotionaldisorderssuchasstress,anxietyanddepression,whichoftenbecomeoutwardlyapparentthroughself-harm.Therewasanastonishing52percentjumpinhospitaladmissionsforchildrenandyoungpeoplewhohadharmedthemselvesbetween2009and2015.Schoolsandteachershaveconsistentlyreportedthescaleoftheproblemsince2009.Lastyear,overhalfofteachersreportedthatmoreoftheirpupilsexperiencementalhealthproblemsthaninthepast.Butteachersalsoconsistentlyreporthowill-equippedtheyfeeltomeetpupils’mentalhealthneeds,andoftencitealackoftraining,expertiseandsupportfromtheNationalHealthService(英国国家医疗服务体系).Partofthereasonfortheincreasedpressureonschoolsisthattherearenowfewer’earlyintervention(干预)’andlow-levelmentalhealthservicesbasedinthecommunity.Cutstolocalauthoritybudgetssince2010haveresultedinasignificantdeclineoftheseservices,despitestrongevidenceoftheireffectivenessinpreventingcrisesfurtherdowntheline.Theonlywaytobreakthepressuresonbothmentalhealthservicesandschoolsistoreinvestinearlyinterventionservicesinsideschools.Therearestrongargumentsforwhyschoolsarebestplacedtoprovidementalhealthservices.Schoolsseeyoungpeoplemorethananyotherservice,whichgivesthemauniqueabilitytogettohard-to-reachchildrenandyoungpeopleandbuildmeaningfulrelationshipswiththemovertime.Recentstudieshaveshownthatchildrenandyoungpeoplelargelyprefertoseeacounsellorinschoolratherthaninanoutsideenvironment.Youngpeoplehavereportedthatforlow-levelconditionssuchasstressandanxiety,aclinicalsettingcansometimesbedaunting(令人却步的).Therearealreadyexamplesofinnovativeschoolswhichcombinementalhealthandwellbeingprovisionwithastrongacademiccurriculum.Thiswill,though,requireahugeculturalshift.Politicians,policymakers,commissionersandschoolleadersmustbebraveenoughtomaketheleaptowardsreimaginingschoolsasprovidersofhealthaswellaseducationservices.问:Whatareteacherscomplainingabout?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】细节辨认题。定位句指出,老师们也经常报告他们感觉自己在满足学生的心理健康需求方面能力欠缺,并且经常提到缺乏英国国家医疗服务体系的培训、专业知识和支持。由此可见,老师们抱怨的是他们缺乏解决学生心理问题的必要资源,故答案为D)“他们缺乏解决学生心理问题的必要资源”。