单选题 Despite growing numbers of joggers, Canada Fitness Surveys across the country demonstrate that Canadians are less physically fit than their U. S. or Swedish counterparts. Many people were【C1】______that they do not exercise often or vigorously enough for optimal benefits. Only about 25 per cent of Canadian adults paddle【C2】______the recommended level that increases the heart beat to a target level【C3】______there for at least 15 minutes thrice weekly. Men are more likely to be either "sedentary" or "very active" , while women are【C4】______to be "moderately active". Common reasons【C5】______are no willpower, poor facilities, boredom, fatigue, no partner, sheer laziness or lack of lime. Experts【C6】______that better use of available time is the answer, with incentives and rewards to help sustain the exercise habit until the benefits become so【C7】______that activity is automatically scheduled into daily routines. A modest increase in daily activity【C8】______the sedentary could improve the overall health of our population more than increased activity in those already dedicated to exercise. Activity in older people helps them【C9】______agile, work and feel better. Many elderly people who remain active have a lower-heart rate than inactive youngsters.【C10】______, one famous marathoner(Clarence Demar), e-ven after age 60, was in better shape than【C11】______Currently only 35 per cent of the over【C12】______take regular walks. Even a small gain in fitness among the elderly may permit them to replace a restricted lifestyle with【C13】______in which they can play golf, dance, cycle and【C14】______The overall【C15】______is clear; physical activity benefits body and mind, and should be encouraged for all, especially those who are now the least active.
单选题 【C1】
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:be convinced that确信;承认。
单选题 【C2】
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:at…level是固定搭配,意思是“在某种水平上”。
单选题 【C3】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:此处要表达的意思是“将心搏提高到某一水平并保持至少15分钟”。由此可知这里的动词keep与increase并列,这里的代词代指的是单数名词the heart beat。
单选题 【C4】
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:根据句子前面的are more likely to可以推断此处要用more likely。
单选题 【C5】
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:根据上下文可知这里要表达的意思是“不做锻炼的普遍原因是…”。由此可判断这里要用for not exercising。
单选题 【C6】
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:counter反驳。assume假定,设想。suggest建议,提议。expect期待,期望。根据上下文可知这里应当用counter。
单选题 【C7】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:self-evident明显的。self-confident自信的。self-existent独自存在的。self-sufficient自给自足的。根据上下文可以推断这里要表达“知道这些好处变得明显”的意思。
单选题 【C8】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:句中的the sedentary是A modest increase的发出者,因而要用介词by。
单选题 【C9】
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:stay+形容词表示“保持某种状态”。stay agile保持灵敏。
单选题 【C10】
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:根据上下文可知这里是根据前面所述道理所得出的结论,因而要用consequently(因此)。
单选题 【C11】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:这里要填的词应当与inactive youngsters相对应。
单选题 【C12】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:四个选项中只有the 65’s能够表示“65岁的人”的复数形式。
单选题 【C13】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:这里要填的词应当与前面的a restricted lifestyle表达相反的意义,只有C项符合。
单选题 【C14】
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:这里要填的词应当与play golf,dance,cycle这三个表示运动的词并列,因而要选择garden。
单选题 【C15】
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:由于出现在文章末尾,这里容易选成conclusion,但是通过对文章的理解可知这里并不是表示对前文的总结,而是点出“gain”的具体内容,由此可以排除conclusion。