填空题
Motivation is "the drivg fce with dividuals impels them action." And goals are the sought-after results 1(1) motivated behavi.
Motivation can be either positive negative 2(2) direction. We may feel a drivg fce ward some object condition, 3(3) a drivg fce away some object condition. F example, a person may be impelled ward a restaurant fulfill a need, hunger, away 4(4) an airplane fulfill a need safety. Some psychologists refer positive drives 5(5) needs, wants desires, 6(6) negative drives fears aversions. 7 (7), though negative positive motivational fces seem differ dramatically 8(8) terms physical sometimes emotional activity, they are bically similar 9(9) they serve itiate susta human behavi. 10(10) this reon, researchers ten refer 11(11) kds drives motives needs, wants desires.
Goals, 12(12), can be either positive negative. A positive goal is ward 13 (13) behavi is directed it is ten referred an approach object. A negative goal is 14(14) behavi is directed away it is sometimes referred an avoidance object. Sce approach avoidance goals can be considered objectives motivated behavi, most researchers refer 15(15) types simply goals. Consider this example. A middle-aged woman may wish rema 16(16) attractive possible. Her positive goal is appear desirable, 17(17) she may use a perfume advertised make her irresistible. A negative goal may be prevent her sk 18(18) agg, therefe she may buy use face creams. 19(19) the fmer ce, she uses perfume help her achieve her positive goal — attractiveness; the 20(20) ce, she uses face creams help avoid a negative goal — wrkled sk.