单选题
单选题 What's the most appropriate title for this passage?
  • a. Boeing and Airbus' Competition in China's Civil Aviation Market
  • b. The New Development of China's Civil Aviation
  • c. China's First Homegrown Jetliner
  • d. China's Surging Demand for Domestic Air Travel
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 21-25 China has never hidden its desire to become a major force in the aviation and aerospace industries. The first homegrown Chinese jetliner, the medium range ARJ-21 Advanced Regional Jet for the 21st Century, should start to roll off the production line later this year. China expects to sell 300 of the 100-seater planes to Chinese customers over the next 20 years. There are 71 firm orders from smaller domestic carriers, and China intends to target export markets in Asia, Africa and South America. China is the world's second largest market for planes outside the US. Sales are booming as the country's airlines race to meet the surged demand for domestic air travel. According to a leading London consultancy, Boeing currently leads the way in China with a 64% market share. But Airbus is closing the gap. Both companies have invested heavily there, manufacturing parts in the country transferring technical know-how. [难点] 本题的测试点是要从全文来考虑该段落所谈论的主题。a项(波音与空客公司争夺中国民航市场)、c项(中国首架自制喷气式飞机)和d项(中国国内航空旅游市场上扬)这三个选项虽然都在文中出现过，但它们都仅仅只是中国民航发展的一个方面。统观全文，b选项(中国民航的新发展)最符合题意。
单选题 Which of the following statements is not tree?
  • a. China has the ambition to become a giant in the aviation industries.
  • b. The first homemade jetliner of China will be on the market later this year.
  • c. China plans to open new overseas markets in Asia, Africa and South America.
  • d. Airbus has more market share than Boeing in the field of China's civil aviation.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查的是考生是否细心以及对文章大意的理解是否正确。a项(中国有成为航空强国的雄心)、b项(今年底中国首架自制喷气式飞机将面市)和c项(中国计划在亚、非以及南美洲开辟新的海外市场)这三个选项文中都有所提及，而d项所提(空中客车公司比波音公司在中国民航业占的比重大)正好与文意相左，故选d项。
单选题 What do the Chinese plane manufacturers expect to do over the next 20 years?
  • a. They expect to sell 300 of the 100-seater planes to Chinese customers.
  • b. They expect to sell 3,000 of the 100-seater planes to Chinese customers.
  • c. They expect to sell 100 of the 300-seater planes to Chinese customers.
  • d. They expect to sell 100 of the 100-seater planes to Chinese customers.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查的是考生对数字的听辨能力。文中第一段提到了几个数字，如21、300、 100，20、71等。本题想考查考生在记笔记时能否理清它们的关系，并选出与题目相符的数字。从文中不难看出a项(他们希望能向中国售出300架旅客容量为100座的飞机)为正确选项。
单选题 Why are the sales of planes booming in China? a. Because China's airlines have made great profits these years. b. Because the price of planes has gone down. e. Because more and more people now choose to travel by planes. d. Because the airlines have launched some promotion policies.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查的是考生对细节的理解。文中第二段提到，中国的飞机销售额蒸蒸日上，这是因为国内航空客流量空前增加，所以航空公司要大量购买新飞机来满足这种需求。因此，选项c(越来越多的人选择乘坐飞机出行)为正确选项。而a项(中国的航空公司这几年盈利不菲)，b项(飞机价格下跌)和d项(航空公司实行了一些促销手段)均不符合题意。
单选题 Which of the following statements best summarizes the main idea of the passage?
  • a. The sales of planes are increasing in China.
  • b. China is now making its efforts to grow into a great aviation power.
  • c. China's smaller carriers are in great need of airplanes.
  • d. Boeing and Airbus want to seize Chinese aviation market.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查的是考生是否能够充分理解文意。a项(中国的飞机销量蒸蒸日上)、c项(中国规模较小的航空公司急需购置新飞机)和d项(波音和空客都想占领中国民航市场)都只是文中提到的有关中国民航出现的新变化的一个方面，而选项b(中国正在努力使自己变为民航大国)正好总结了文中所提到的这些变化出现的原因，以及最终这些变化会产生的结果。所以，选项b最符合题旨。